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excepto (quod

  • 1 quod

        quod adv. and conj.    [ acc n. of 1 qui].    I. As adv., in respect of which, as to what, in what, wherein: quod me accusat, sum extra noxiam, T.: siquid est Quod meā operā opus sit vobis, T.—After est or habeo, introducing that for which reason is given: in viam quod te des, nihil est, there is no necessity for you to, etc.: magis est quod gratuler tibi quam quod te rogem, I have more reason to congratulate, etc.: non est quod multa loquamur, we need not, H.— As to what, in so far as, to the extent that: Epicurus nunc, quod sciam, est ausus, etc.: homo, quod iuvet, curiosus.—In transitions, with a conj. or relat., in view of which, and in fact, but, and yet, accordingly, therefore, now: Quod si ego rescivissem id prius, and had I, etc., T.: tyranni coluntur... quod si forte ceciderant, tum, etc.: quod si regum virtus in pace valeret, S.: quod nisi pugnassem: quod nisi mihi hoc venisset in mentem: quod ut o potius formidine falsā Ludar, V.    II. As conj, that, in that: Quid est quod laetus es? i. e. why are you merry, T.: quid istuc est, quod te audio Nescio quid concertasse, etc., what means it, that? etc., T.: quanta est benignitas naturae, quod tam multa gignit: hoc uno praestamus feris, quod conloquimur, etc.: erat illud absurdum, quod non intellegebat: Sin autem pro eo, quod summa res p. temptatur, etc., in view of the fact that, etc.: ad id, quod sua quemque mala cogebant, evocati, etc., aside from the fact that, etc., L. — That, because, since, for: quod viris fortibus honos habitus est, laudo: gaudeo, quod te interpel<*>o: tibi ago gratias, quod me liberas: quod spiratis, indignantur, L.: doluisse se, quod populi R. beneficium sibi extorqueretur, Cs.: falso queritur genus humanum, quod regatur, etc., S.: laudat Africanum, quod fuerit abstinens.—After verbs of saying or omitting, that, the fact that, the remark that, to say that: non tibi obicio, quod hominem spoliasti: accedit, quod delectatur, besides, he takes pleasure: adicite ad haec, quod foedus dedimus, L.: Adde, quod didicisse artīs Emollit mores, O.: pauca loquitur, quod sibi gratia relata non sit, Cs.: ne hoc quidem (dictum est), quod Taurum ipse transisti?: nox testis, quod nequeam lacrimas perferre parentis, V.—Introducing an explanation, in that: commemorat beneficia... quod venerat, etc., Cs.: bene facis, quod me adiuvas, in helping me: fecit humaniter, quod ad me venit: prudenter Romanus fecit, quod abstitit incepto, L.—Introducing a fact for comment, as to the fact that, as respects this that: Tu quod te posterius purges... huius non faciam, T.: quod vero securi percussit filium, videtur, etc.: quod ius civile amplexus es, video quid egeris: respondit; quod castra movisset, persuasum, etc., Cs.; cf. quod sit (Aurora) spectabilis... ego Procrin amabam, i. e. though Aurora be (called) beautiful... I was in love with Procris, O.—Introducing an exception, that, as far as: omnes mihi labores fuere leves, Praeter quam tui carendum quod erat, save that, T.: haec honesta, praeterquam quod nosmet ipsos diligamus, esse expetenda: adverso rumore esse, superquam quod male pugnaverat, not to mention that, L.: Excepto quod, etc., H.: memento te omnia probare, nisi quod verbis aliter utamur: pestilentia incesserat pari clade in Romanos Poenosque, nisi quod fames, etc., L.: tantum quod hominem non nominat, save that.—Introducing a reason (as real), because, since, for, that: idcirco arcessor, quod sensit, etc., T.: filium suum, quod pugnaverat, necari iussit, S.: omnīs (morbos) eā re suscipi, quod ita videatur, etc.: ne me ideo ornes, Quod timui, etc., H.: haec a custodiis loca vocabant, quod non auderent, etc., Cs.: me accusas, non quod tuis rationibus non adsentior, sed quod nullis: magis, quia imperium factum est, quam quod deminutum quicquam sit, L.: Propterea quod amat filius, T.: haec dicta sunt ob eam causam, quod, etc.
    * * *
    I II
    because, as far as, insofar as

    Latin-English dictionary > quod

  • 2 níhil est in intellectu, quod non prius fuérit in sensu

       Nada hay en el intelecto que no estuviera antes en los sentidos.
       [Tomás de Aquino (1225-1274): Quaestiones disputatae de veritate q. 2, art. 3, arg. 19]
       Nihil est in intellectu, quod non sit prius in sensu es la tesis del sensualismo y el empirismo filosóficos, p. e., de John Locke (1632-1704).
       El filósofo alemán Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716) añadió:
       Nihil est in intellectu, quod non prius fuerit in sensu nisi intellectus ipse.
       Nada hay en el intelecto que no estuviera antes en los sentidos, excepto el intelecto mismo.
       [Leibniz: Nouveaux Essais sur l'entendement humain II, ch. 1, § 2]

    Locuciones latinas > níhil est in intellectu, quod non prius fuérit in sensu

  • 3 exceptus

    exceptus, a, um part. passé de excipio. [st2]1 [-] pris, saisi. [st2]2 [-] reçu, recueilli. [st2]3 [-] recueilli (en écrivant), écrit. [st2]4 [-] reçu, accueilli, traité. [st2]5 [-] pris par ruse, surpris. [st2]6 [-] pris en main. [st2]7 [-] frappé à l'improviste. [st2]8 [-] écouté, entendu, appris. [st2]9 [-] reçu, soutenu, appuyé. [st2]10 [-] excepté, réservé, soustrait. [st2]11 [-] atteint.    - excepto quod (si): sauf que.    - excepto, quod non simul esses, cetera laetus, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 50: je serais tout à fait heureux sauf que tu n'es pas près de moi.    - exceptus sinistre, Hor.: mal reçu.
    * * *
    exceptus, a, um part. passé de excipio. [st2]1 [-] pris, saisi. [st2]2 [-] reçu, recueilli. [st2]3 [-] recueilli (en écrivant), écrit. [st2]4 [-] reçu, accueilli, traité. [st2]5 [-] pris par ruse, surpris. [st2]6 [-] pris en main. [st2]7 [-] frappé à l'improviste. [st2]8 [-] écouté, entendu, appris. [st2]9 [-] reçu, soutenu, appuyé. [st2]10 [-] excepté, réservé, soustrait. [st2]11 [-] atteint.    - excepto quod (si): sauf que.    - excepto, quod non simul esses, cetera laetus, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 50: je serais tout à fait heureux sauf que tu n'es pas près de moi.    - exceptus sinistre, Hor.: mal reçu.
    * * *
        Equo exceptus. Sil. Qui est à cheval.
    \
        Fronte laeta exceptos tectis inducit hospes. Silius. Receuz, Recueilliz.
    \
        Gladio exceptus puer. Senec. Tué.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > exceptus

  • 4 excipio

    ex-cĭpĭo, cēpi, ceptum, 3, v. a. [capio].
    I.
    (With the notion of the ex predominating.) To take or draw out.
    A.
    Lit. (rarely): aliquem e mari, to draw out, fish out, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 293, 26 (Rep. 4, 8, 8 Baiter):

    vidulum (e mari),

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 140 sq.:

    dens manu, forcipe,

    Cels. 7, 12, 1:

    telum (e vulnere),

    id. 7, 5, 1:

    clipeum cristasque rubentes Excipiam sorti,

    to withdraw, exempt, Verg. A. 9, 271.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen.: servitute exceptus, withdrawn, i. e. rescued from slavery, Liv. 33, 23, 2:

    nihil jam cupiditati, nihil libidini exceptum,

    exempt, Tac. Agr. 15.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To except, make an exception of (freq. and class.):

    hosce ego homines excipio et secerno libenter,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 7, 15:

    qui (Democritus) ita sit ausus ordiri: Haec loquor de universis. Nihil excipit, de quo non profiteatur,

    id. Ac. 2, 23, 73; cf. id. ib. 2, 9, 28:

    Lacedaemonii ipsi, cum omnia concedunt in amore juvenum praeter stuprum, tenui sane muro dissaepiunt id, quod excipiunt,

    id. Rep. 4, 4:

    senex talos elidi jussit conservis meis: sed me excepit,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 13.—With ne:

    Licinia lex, quae non modo eum, qui, etc.... sed etiam collegas ejus, cognatos, affines excipit, ne eis ea potestas curatiove mandetur,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 8, 21;

    so in legal limitations,

    id. ib. 2, 9, 24; id. Balb. 14, 32; see also exceptio.—With ut, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 9, 26:

    excepi de antiquis praeter Xenophanem neminem,

    id. Div. 1, 39, 87:

    ut in summis tuis laudibus excipiant unam iracundiam,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 13, 37:

    dolia, in horreis defossa, si non sint nominatim in venditione excepta, etc.,

    Dig. 18, 1, 76; so ib. 77.—In the abl. absol.:

    omnium mihi videor, exceptis, Crasse, vobis duobus, eloquentissimos audisse Ti. et C. Sempronios,

    you two excepted, Cic. de Or. 1, 9, 38; cf.:

    vos hortor, ut ita virtutem locetis, ut eā exceptā nihil amicitia praestabilius esse putetis,

    id. Lael. 27 fin.:

    exceptā sapientiā,

    id. ib. 6, 20. — Neutr. absol.:

    excepto, quod non simul esses, cetera laetus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 50:

    excepto, si obscena nudis nominibus enuntientur,

    Quint. 8, 3, 38; Pers. 5, 90; Aug. Serm. 17, 3; 46, 2.—Hence,
    (β).
    Jurid. t. t., said of the defendant, to except, to make a legal exception to the plaintiff's statement:

    verum est, quod qui excipit, probare debeat, quod excipitur,

    Dig. 22, 3, 9; so ib. 18:

    adversus aliquem,

    ib. 16, 1, 17 et saep.; cf. exceptio and the authorities there cited.—
    b.
    In an oration, a law, etc., to express by name, to make particular mention of, to state expressly (rare, and perh. not anteAug.):

    cum Graecos Italia pellerent, excepisse medicos,

    Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 16: vites in tantum sublimes, ut vindemitor auctoratus rogum ac tumulum excipiat, expressly stipulates for (in case he should fall and break his neck), id. 14, 1, 3, § 10.
    II.
    (With the notion of the verb predominating.) To take a thing to one's self (in a good or bad sense), to catch, capture, take, receive.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    sanguinem paterā,

    Cic. Brut. 11, 43; cf. Col. 9, 15, 9:

    e longinquo sucum,

    Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 78:

    labentem excepit,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 43: se in pedes, to take to one's feet, i. e. spring to the ground, Liv. 4, 19, 4:

    filiorum extremum spiritum ore,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 45, § 118; cf.:

    tunicis fluentibus auras,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 301:

    omnium tela,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 72, § 177; so,

    tela,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 5, 3:

    vulnera,

    Cic. Sest. 10, 23; cf.:

    vulnus ore,

    Quint. 6, 3, 75; and:

    plagae genus in se,

    Lucr. 2, 810:

    o terram illam beatam, quae hunc virum exceperit!

    Cic. Mil. 38, 105; cf.: hunc (Mithridatem) in timore et fuga Tigranes excepit, id de. Imp. Pomp. 9, 23:

    aliquem benigno vultu,

    Liv. 30, 14, 3; cf.

    also: hic te polenta excipiet,

    Sen. Ep. 21 med.:

    aliquem epulis,

    Tac. G. 21:

    multos ex fuga dispersos excipiunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 6. alios vagos per hiberna milites excipiebant, Liv. 33, 29, 2: speculator, exceptus a juvenibus mulcatur, id. 40, 7, 4: cf. Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 5:

    servos in pabulatione,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 20, 9:

    incautum,

    Verg. A. 3, 332:

    (uri) mansuefieri ne parvuli quidem excepti possunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 4:

    aprum latitantem,

    Hor. C. 3, 12, 10:

    caprum insidiis,

    Verg. E. 3, 18:

    fugientes feras,

    Phaedr. 1, 11, 6:

    aprum, feram venabulo,

    Quint. 4, 2, 17; Sen. Prov. 2 et saep.—
    b.
    Of inanimate subjects:

    postero die patenti itinere Priaticus campus eos excepit,

    received them, Liv. 38, 41, 8:

    silva tum excepit ferum,

    Phaedr. 1, 12, 9; Quint. 2, 12, 2. —
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To come next to, to follow after, succeed a thing:

    linguam ad radices ejus haerens excipit stomachus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 135: quinque milia passuum proxima intercedere itineris campestris;

    inde excipere loca aspera et montuosa,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 66 fin.:

    alios alii deinceps,

    id. B. G. 5, 16 fin. — Poet.:

    porticus excipiebat Arcton,

    i. e. was turned to the north, looked towards the north, Hor. C. 2, 15, 16.—
    b.
    In medic. lang.: aliquid aliqua re, to take something in something, i. e. mixed with something:

    quae (medicamenta) excipiuntur cerato ex rosa facto,

    Cels. 5, 18, 20; 5, 25, 5; 6; 12 et saep.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to take or catch up, to intercept:

    genus divinationis naturale, quod animus arripit aut excipit extrinsecus ex divinitate,

    Cic. Div. 2, 11, 26; cf.:

    posteaquam vidit, illum excepisse laudem ex eo, quod,

    i. e. obtained, id. Att. 1, 14, 3: subire coëgit et excipere pericula, to take upon one's self, to receive, support, sustain (the figure being taken from the reception of an enemy's blows or shots), Cic. Prov. Cons. 9, 23; cf.:

    Germani celeriter phalange facta impetus gladiorum exceperunt,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 52, 4; so,

    impetus,

    id. B. C. 1, 58, 1:

    vim frigorum hiememque,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42:

    labores magnos,

    id. Brut. 69, 243 et saep.:

    excipimus nova illa cum favore et sollicitudine,

    receive, Quint. 10, 1, 15:

    verba risu,

    id. 1, 2, 7:

    praecepta ad excipiendas hominum voluntates,

    for taking captive, Cic. de Or. 2, 8, 32:

    invidiam,

    to draw upon one's self, Nep. Dat. 5, 2.—
    b.
    Of inanim. or abstr. subjects:

    quae (sublicae) cum omni opere conjunctae vim fluminis exciperent,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 9; 3, 13, 1:

    quid reliquis accideret, qui quosque eventus exciperent,

    i. e. would befall, overtake them, Caes. B. C. 1, 21 fin.; Verg. A. 3, 318; Liv. 1, 53, 4.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To catch with the ear, esp. eagerly or secretly, to catch up, listen to, overhear:

    maledicto nihil facilius emittitur, nihil citius excipitur,

    Cic. Planc. 23, 57; id. Sest. 48, 102:

    assensu populi excepta vox consulis,

    Liv. 8, 6, 7:

    ad has excipiendas voces speculator missus,

    id. 40, 7, 4; 2, 4, 5; 4, 30, 3:

    laudem avidissimis auribus excipit,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 19, 3:

    notis quoque excipere velocissime solitum,

    i. e. to write down in shorthand, Suet. Tit. 3:

    rumores,

    Cic. Deiot. 9, 25; cf.

    voces,

    Liv. 40, 7, 4:

    sermonem eorum,

    id. 2, 4, 5:

    furtivas notas,

    Ov. Am. 1, 4, 18.—
    b.
    To follow after, to succeed a thing in time or the order of succession (cf. above, A. 2. a.):

    tristem hiemem pestilens aestas excepit,

    Liv. 5, 13, 4:

    Herculis vitam et virtutem immortalitas excepisse dicitur,

    Cic. Sest. 68, 143:

    violis succedit rosa: rosam cyanus excipit, cyanum amarantus,

    Plin. 21, 11, 39, § 68:

    excipit Pompilium Numam Tullus Hostilius,

    Flor. 1, 3, 1:

    hunc (locutum) Labienus excepit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 87, 1.— Absol.:

    turbulentior inde annus excepit,

    succeeded, followed, Liv. 2, 61, 1; Caes. B. G. 7, 88, 2:

    re cognita tantus luctus excepit, ut, etc.,

    id. B. C. 2, 7, 3.—Hence,
    (β).
    Transf.: aliquid, to continue, prolong a thing:

    memoriam illius viri excipient omnes anni consequentes,

    Cic. de Sen. 6, 19; Liv. 38, 22, 3:

    vices alicujus,

    Just. 11, 5.— Poet. with inf., Sil. 13, 687.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excipio

  • 5 excipio

    ex-cipio, cēpī, ceptum, ere (ex u. capio), I) herausnehmen, -ziehen, 1) eig.: alqm e mari, Cic.: telum e vulnere, Cels. – 2) übtr., a) ausnehmen, eine Ausnahme machen mit usw., alqd od. alqm, Cic.: excepto Cicerone, Sen. rhet.: hāc regiā causā exceptā, Cic.: m. Dat., dum sapiens iniuriae excipitur, wenn der W. von Beeinträchtigung ausgenommen wird, Sen. de const. sap. 9, 4; vgl. Tac. Agr. 15. – exc. alqm u. excipi m. folg. ne u. Konj., Cic. de lege agr. 2, 21 u. 24. Quint. 5, 12, 14: non excipi m. folg. quominus u. Konj., Cic. de lege agr. 2, 24. – excepto, quod etc., ausgenommen usw., Hor. u. Quint.: ebenso excepto, si etc., Pers. – b) sich ausbedingen, die Bedingung machen, verordnen, bestimmen, lex exciperet, ut etc., Cic.: in foederibus exceptum est, ne etc., Cic.: rogum ac tumulum excipere, sich ausbedingen, Plin.: excepisse medicos, haben die Ärzte ausdrücklich benannt, Plin. – c) eine gerichtliche Einwendung machen, adversus alqm, ICt.: de dolo servi, ICt.: societatem periculi, dagegen anführen, dagegensetzen, ICt.

    II) aufnehmen, auffangen, A) Lebl.: 1) mit einem Gefäße usw. auffangen, sanguinem paterā, Cic.: spiritum alcis ore suo, Cic.: sanguinem ore, Sen.: tela clipeo, Curt. – 2) mit einem Gegenstande stützen, unterstützen, corpus clipeo, Curt.: deficiens caput clipeo paulisper, auf den Sch. lehnen, Curt. – 3) mit dem Gehör auffangen, wegschnappen, wegkriegen, abhorchen, belauschen, auf etw. lauschen, Cic. u.a. (s. Drak. Liv. 40, 7, 4). – 4) mit dem Leibe aufnehmen = bekommen, a) eig.: vulnera, Cic., plagam in se, Lucr.: tela, Cic.: impetum (hostium), aushalten, Caes. – b) übtr., α) auf od. über sich nehmen, übernehmen, labores magnos, Cic.: pericula, impetum, Cic.: invidiam, Nep.: laudem ex alqa re, Cic.: has partes, Nep.: magnae quaestionis pondus (Last), Tac. dial.: rem publicam (ihre Verteidigung), Liv.: cognitionem (die Untersuchung), Tac. – β) auf sich nehmen, ertragen, erleiden, graves ictus pro pudicis coniugibus, Hor.: iugum, Curt.: omnem iram hostium suis capitibus, Liv.: omnem diu collectam vim improborum, Cic. – 5) mit der Feder, nachschreiben, dictante aliquo versus, Suet.: orationem, Suet.: verba nostra, Augustin.: absol., notis velocissime excipere solitum esse, Suet.

    B) leb. Wesen: 1) einen Sinkenden od. Fallenwollenden auffangen, moribundum, Liv.: se pedibus od. od. in pedes, auf die Füße zu stehen kommen, Curt. u. Liv.: se poplitibus, sich auf die Knie niederlassen, Curt. (u. so corpus poplitibus exceptum, auf die Knie gesunken, Curt.): exc. se in genua, sich auf den Knien erhalten, -fortschleppen, Sen. – 2) feindlich auffangen, wegfangen, gefangen nehmen, a) eig.: servos in pabulatione, Caes.: bestias, Caes.: aprum latitantem, Hor.: caprum insidiis, Verg. – b) übtr., gleichs. erhaschen, voluntates (Zuneigung) hominum, Cic. de or. 2, 32.

    III) empfangen, aufnehmen, A) eig., leb. Wesen: 1) mit Beifallsbezeigungen aller Art, aufnehmen, excipi ab omnibus clamore, Cic.: exc. alqm festis vocibus, Tac.: exc. plausu pavidos, Verg. – 2) bei sich aufnehmen, a) v. Pers. = beherbergen, bewirten, alqm, Komik., Cic. u.a.: alqm hospitio, Ov., hospitaliter, Curt. – b) v. Örtl. usw., ut eam patriam dicimus, ubi nati, et illam, ubi excepti sumus, Cic.: excepere alios tecta barbarorum, alios castra, Curt.: sed lupanar excepit (virginem), Sen. rhet.: silva tum excepit ferum, Phaedr.: Cassius exceptus scaphā refugit, Caes. – v. Orten, an denen man vorübersegelt, huc egressos aequor Atlanticum excipit, Mela: quod (promunturium) praetervectos sinus excipit, Mela. – 3) mit einem Geschosse gleichs. feindl. empfangen = angreifen, auffangen, a) übh.: Orestes excipit incautum, Verg.: feram irruentem venabulo, Sen. – b) prägn., treffen, erlegen, aves, Curt.: alqm in latus, verwunden, Verg.

    B) übtr.: 1) mit den Sinnen aufnehmen und zwar: a) mit dem Gehör = vernehmen, hören, motus futuros, Verg.: laudes alcis avidissimis auribus, Plin. ep. – b) in das Urteil aufnehmen, = in einem bestimmten Sinne auffassen, nehmen, auslegen, sententiam suam... gravius, atque ipse sensisset, exceptam, Suet.: exc. alqd comiter, Tac.: assensu populi excepta vox, Liv. – 2) v. Zuständen, jmd. erwarten, jmds. warten, jmd. unmittelbar treffen, jmd. in Anspruch (in Beschlag) nehmen, quis te casus excipit? Verg.: qui quosque eventus exciperent, Caes.: excipit eum deinde lentius spe bellum, Liv.: maestum regem alius haud levis dolor excipit, Curt.: excepere eum voluptates, Curt. – 3) v. der Zeit, jmd. aufnehmen, cum autem virgunculam rudem et edentulam septimus aetatis annus exceperat, als aber das usw. Mädchen in das siebente Lebensjahr getreten war, Hieron. epist. 128, 3. – 4) im Raume unmittelbar folgen, sich unmittelbar an etw. anschließen, unmittelbar an etw. stoßen, anstoßen, ultima excipiat quod tortilis inguina piscis, Ov.: inde apodyterium balinei laxum et hilare excipit cella frigidaria, Plin. ep. – absol., Cyclades excipiunt, Ov.: inde excipere loca aspera et montuosa, Caes.: regio aquarum inops excipit, Curt. – 5) der Reihe od. Zeit nach, einer Sache od. jmdm. unmittelbar folgen, a) eig.: orationem Tullii exceperunt preces multitudinis, Liv.: Herculis vitam immortalitas excepit, Cic.: aestas hiemem excepit, Liv.: absol., excipit autumnus, Ov.: turbulentior inde annus excepit, Liv.: im Reden, hunc Labienus excepit, nach diesem redete Labienus, Caes.: tum sic excepit regia Iuno, Verg. – b) etwas fortsetzen, gentem, fortpflanzen, Verg.: proelium dubium, Liv.: memoriam viri, Cic.: m. folg. Infin., Sil. 13, 687. – 6) (poet.) nach einer Himmelsgegend hingerichtet sein, porticus excipit Arcton, liegt nach Mitternacht zu, Hor. carm. 2, 15, 16. – 7) excipere rem alqā re, etwas mit etwas vermischen, von Arzneimitteln, crocum albo ovi, Cels.: excipi, vermischt werden, zu od. auf etwas getan werden, exc. aquā pluviatili, vino, Cels.

    lateinisch-deutsches > excipio

  • 6 excipio

    ex-cipio, cēpī, ceptum, ere (ex u. capio), I) herausnehmen, -ziehen, 1) eig.: alqm e mari, Cic.: telum e vulnere, Cels. – 2) übtr., a) ausnehmen, eine Ausnahme machen mit usw., alqd od. alqm, Cic.: excepto Cicerone, Sen. rhet.: hāc regiā causā exceptā, Cic.: m. Dat., dum sapiens iniuriae excipitur, wenn der W. von Beeinträchtigung ausgenommen wird, Sen. de const. sap. 9, 4; vgl. Tac. Agr. 15. – exc. alqm u. excipi m. folg. ne u. Konj., Cic. de lege agr. 2, 21 u. 24. Quint. 5, 12, 14: non excipi m. folg. quominus u. Konj., Cic. de lege agr. 2, 24. – excepto, quod etc., ausgenommen usw., Hor. u. Quint.: ebenso excepto, si etc., Pers. – b) sich ausbedingen, die Bedingung machen, verordnen, bestimmen, lex exciperet, ut etc., Cic.: in foederibus exceptum est, ne etc., Cic.: rogum ac tumulum excipere, sich ausbedingen, Plin.: excepisse medicos, haben die Ärzte ausdrücklich benannt, Plin. – c) eine gerichtliche Einwendung machen, adversus alqm, ICt.: de dolo servi, ICt.: societatem periculi, dagegen anführen, dagegensetzen, ICt.
    II) aufnehmen, auffangen, A) Lebl.: 1) mit einem Gefäße usw. auffangen, sanguinem paterā, Cic.: spiritum alcis ore suo, Cic.: sanguinem ore, Sen.: tela clipeo, Curt. – 2) mit einem Gegenstande stützen, unterstützen, corpus clipeo, Curt.: deficiens caput
    ————
    clipeo paulisper, auf den Sch. lehnen, Curt. – 3) mit dem Gehör auffangen, wegschnappen, wegkriegen, abhorchen, belauschen, auf etw. lauschen, Cic. u.a. (s. Drak. Liv. 40, 7, 4). – 4) mit dem Leibe aufnehmen = bekommen, a) eig.: vulnera, Cic., plagam in se, Lucr.: tela, Cic.: impetum (hostium), aushalten, Caes. – b) übtr., α) auf od. über sich nehmen, übernehmen, labores magnos, Cic.: pericula, impetum, Cic.: invidiam, Nep.: laudem ex alqa re, Cic.: has partes, Nep.: magnae quaestionis pondus (Last), Tac. dial.: rem publicam (ihre Verteidigung), Liv.: cognitionem (die Untersuchung), Tac. – β) auf sich nehmen, ertragen, erleiden, graves ictus pro pudicis coniugibus, Hor.: iugum, Curt.: omnem iram hostium suis capitibus, Liv.: omnem diu collectam vim improborum, Cic. – 5) mit der Feder, nachschreiben, dictante aliquo versus, Suet.: orationem, Suet.: verba nostra, Augustin.: absol., notis velocissime excipere solitum esse, Suet.
    B) leb. Wesen: 1) einen Sinkenden od. Fallenwollenden auffangen, moribundum, Liv.: se pedibus od. od. in pedes, auf die Füße zu stehen kommen, Curt. u. Liv.: se poplitibus, sich auf die Knie niederlassen, Curt. (u. so corpus poplitibus exceptum, auf die Knie gesunken, Curt.): exc. se in genua, sich auf den Knien erhalten, -fortschleppen, Sen. – 2) feindlich auffangen, wegfangen, gefangen nehmen, a) eig.:
    ————
    servos in pabulatione, Caes.: bestias, Caes.: aprum latitantem, Hor.: caprum insidiis, Verg. – b) übtr., gleichs. erhaschen, voluntates (Zuneigung) hominum, Cic. de or. 2, 32.
    III) empfangen, aufnehmen, A) eig., leb. Wesen: 1) mit Beifallsbezeigungen aller Art, aufnehmen, excipi ab omnibus clamore, Cic.: exc. alqm festis vocibus, Tac.: exc. plausu pavidos, Verg. – 2) bei sich aufnehmen, a) v. Pers. = beherbergen, bewirten, alqm, Komik., Cic. u.a.: alqm hospitio, Ov., hospitaliter, Curt. – b) v. Örtl. usw., ut eam patriam dicimus, ubi nati, et illam, ubi excepti sumus, Cic.: excepere alios tecta barbarorum, alios castra, Curt.: sed lupanar excepit (virginem), Sen. rhet.: silva tum excepit ferum, Phaedr.: Cassius exceptus scaphā refugit, Caes. – v. Orten, an denen man vorübersegelt, huc egressos aequor Atlanticum excipit, Mela: quod (promunturium) praetervectos sinus excipit, Mela. – 3) mit einem Geschosse gleichs. feindl. empfangen = angreifen, auffangen, a) übh.: Orestes excipit incautum, Verg.: feram irruentem venabulo, Sen. – b) prägn., treffen, erlegen, aves, Curt.: alqm in latus, verwunden, Verg.
    B) übtr.: 1) mit den Sinnen aufnehmen und zwar: a) mit dem Gehör = vernehmen, hören, motus futuros, Verg.: laudes alcis avidissimis auribus, Plin. ep. – b) in das Urteil aufnehmen, = in einem be-
    ————
    stimmten Sinne auffassen, nehmen, auslegen, sententiam suam... gravius, atque ipse sensisset, exceptam, Suet.: exc. alqd comiter, Tac.: assensu populi excepta vox, Liv. – 2) v. Zuständen, jmd. erwarten, jmds. warten, jmd. unmittelbar treffen, jmd. in Anspruch (in Beschlag) nehmen, quis te casus excipit? Verg.: qui quosque eventus exciperent, Caes.: excipit eum deinde lentius spe bellum, Liv.: maestum regem alius haud levis dolor excipit, Curt.: excepere eum voluptates, Curt. – 3) v. der Zeit, jmd. aufnehmen, cum autem virgunculam rudem et edentulam septimus aetatis annus exceperat, als aber das usw. Mädchen in das siebente Lebensjahr getreten war, Hieron. epist. 128, 3. – 4) im Raume unmittelbar folgen, sich unmittelbar an etw. anschließen, unmittelbar an etw. stoßen, anstoßen, ultima excipiat quod tortilis inguina piscis, Ov.: inde apodyterium balinei laxum et hilare excipit cella frigidaria, Plin. ep. – absol., Cyclades excipiunt, Ov.: inde excipere loca aspera et montuosa, Caes.: regio aquarum inops excipit, Curt. – 5) der Reihe od. Zeit nach, einer Sache od. jmdm. unmittelbar folgen, a) eig.: orationem Tullii exceperunt preces multitudinis, Liv.: Herculis vitam immortalitas excepit, Cic.: aestas hiemem excepit, Liv.: absol., excipit autumnus, Ov.: turbulentior inde annus excepit, Liv.: im Reden, hunc Labienus excepit, nach diesem redete Labienus, Caes.: tum sic excepit regia Iuno,
    ————
    Verg. – b) etwas fortsetzen, gentem, fortpflanzen, Verg.: proelium dubium, Liv.: memoriam viri, Cic.: m. folg. Infin., Sil. 13, 687. – 6) (poet.) nach einer Himmelsgegend hingerichtet sein, porticus excipit Arcton, liegt nach Mitternacht zu, Hor. carm. 2, 15, 16. – 7) excipere rem alqā re, etwas mit etwas vermischen, von Arzneimitteln, crocum albo ovi, Cels.: excipi, vermischt werden, zu od. auf etwas getan werden, exc. aquā pluviatili, vino, Cels.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > excipio

  • 7 excipio

    excĭpĭo, ĕre, cēpi, ceptum [ex + capio] - tr. - [st2]1 [-] tirer de, retirer. [st2]2 [-] recevoir, accueillir, recueillir. [st2]3 [-] au fig. recueillir (un bruit, une nouvelle), entendre, apprendre. [st2]4 [-] recevoir qqn, accueillir, héberger, traiter (bien ou mal). [st2]5 [-] guetter, épier, surprendre, prendre au dépourvu, prendre par ruse, s'emparer de. [st2]6 [-] recevoir, empêcher de tomber, soutenir. [st2]7 [-] recevoir (un choc, un ennemi), supporter, endurer, essuyer, résister à. [st2]8 [-] se charger de. [st2]9 [-] prendre après un laps de temps, recevoir après un autre; venir après; être placé à la suite, succéder à, remplacer; continuer, poursuivre, succéder en parlant, répondre. [st2]10 [-] excepter, faire une exception, faire une réserve, stipuler. [st2]11 [-] soustraire, mettre à l'abri.    - proelium excipere: soutenir le combat.    - excipere extremum spiritum: recueillir le dernier soupir.    - vim fluminis excipere: résister à la violence du courant.    - multos ex fuga dispersos excipiunt, Caes. B. G. 6.35.6.: ils s'emparent de beaucoup de soldats dispersés dans leur fuite.    - hosce ego homines excipio et secerno libenter, Cic. Cat. 4.7.15: ces gens-là, c'est bien volontiers que je les excepte et que je les mets à part.    - servitute exceptus, Liv. 33, 23, 2: sauvé de l'esclavage, tiré de l'esclavage.    - nihil cupiditati exceptum, Tac. Agr. 15: rien n'échappe à leur avidité.    - clipeum excipiam sorti, Virg. En. 9.271: j'excepterai le bouclier du tirage au sort.    - exceptis vobis duobus, Cic. de Or. 1, 9, 38: vous deux exceptés.    - excepto, si: excepté si, sauf si...    - excepto quod: sauf que...    - excipit lex ut: la loi stipule expressément que.    - in foederibus exceptum est ne: dans les traités il est stipulé la défense que...    - utrimque clamore sublato, excipit rursus clamor, Caes. BG. 7, 88: à la clameur qui s'élève de part et d'autre répond une clameur.    - uterque idem suis renuntiat: quinque milia passuum proxima intercedere itineris campestris; inde excipere loca aspera et montuosa, Caes. B. C. 1, 66: l'un et l'autre rapportent à leur camp les mêmes renseignements: tout près se trouvent cinq mille pas de chemin de plaine, vient ensuite un terrain difficile et montagneux.
    * * *
    excĭpĭo, ĕre, cēpi, ceptum [ex + capio] - tr. - [st2]1 [-] tirer de, retirer. [st2]2 [-] recevoir, accueillir, recueillir. [st2]3 [-] au fig. recueillir (un bruit, une nouvelle), entendre, apprendre. [st2]4 [-] recevoir qqn, accueillir, héberger, traiter (bien ou mal). [st2]5 [-] guetter, épier, surprendre, prendre au dépourvu, prendre par ruse, s'emparer de. [st2]6 [-] recevoir, empêcher de tomber, soutenir. [st2]7 [-] recevoir (un choc, un ennemi), supporter, endurer, essuyer, résister à. [st2]8 [-] se charger de. [st2]9 [-] prendre après un laps de temps, recevoir après un autre; venir après; être placé à la suite, succéder à, remplacer; continuer, poursuivre, succéder en parlant, répondre. [st2]10 [-] excepter, faire une exception, faire une réserve, stipuler. [st2]11 [-] soustraire, mettre à l'abri.    - proelium excipere: soutenir le combat.    - excipere extremum spiritum: recueillir le dernier soupir.    - vim fluminis excipere: résister à la violence du courant.    - multos ex fuga dispersos excipiunt, Caes. B. G. 6.35.6.: ils s'emparent de beaucoup de soldats dispersés dans leur fuite.    - hosce ego homines excipio et secerno libenter, Cic. Cat. 4.7.15: ces gens-là, c'est bien volontiers que je les excepte et que je les mets à part.    - servitute exceptus, Liv. 33, 23, 2: sauvé de l'esclavage, tiré de l'esclavage.    - nihil cupiditati exceptum, Tac. Agr. 15: rien n'échappe à leur avidité.    - clipeum excipiam sorti, Virg. En. 9.271: j'excepterai le bouclier du tirage au sort.    - exceptis vobis duobus, Cic. de Or. 1, 9, 38: vous deux exceptés.    - excepto, si: excepté si, sauf si...    - excepto quod: sauf que...    - excipit lex ut: la loi stipule expressément que.    - in foederibus exceptum est ne: dans les traités il est stipulé la défense que...    - utrimque clamore sublato, excipit rursus clamor, Caes. BG. 7, 88: à la clameur qui s'élève de part et d'autre répond une clameur.    - uterque idem suis renuntiat: quinque milia passuum proxima intercedere itineris campestris; inde excipere loca aspera et montuosa, Caes. B. C. 1, 66: l'un et l'autre rapportent à leur camp les mêmes renseignements: tout près se trouvent cinq mille pas de chemin de plaine, vient ensuite un terrain difficile et montagneux.
    * * *
        Excipio, excipis, penul. corr. excepi, pen. prod. exceptum, excipere. Plaut. Prendre, Recueillir.
    \
        Comiter excipere aliquem. Ouid. Luy faire bon recueil.
    \
        Amplexu excipere aliquem. Ouid. Recueillir et embrasser.
    \
        Excipere aliquid brachiis. Colum. Recevoir en ses bras.
    \
        Excipere aliquem clamore. Cic. Crier et huyer apres luy.
    \
        Excipere clamoribus. Plin. iunior. Faire grands criz en signifiance de faveur qu'on porte à aucun.
    \
        Gremio alicuius excipi. Claud. Estre receu dedens le giron.
    \
        Excipere hospitio. Plin. Loger.
    \
        Excipere osculo. Plin. iunior. Recueillir aucun en le baisant.
    \
        Excipere benigno vultu. Liu. Recueillir, Recevoir avec bon visage.
    \
        Excipi inter aliquos. Ouid. Estre receu parmi des autres.
    \
        Quid memoret, hinc excipiam. Plautus. Je recueilleray et escouteray ce qu'il dit.
    \
        Excipere auidis auribus. Plin. iunior. Escouter fort soigneusement et attentivement.
    \
        Maledictum excipere. Cic. Recueillir.
    \
        Excipere aliquid memoria dignum ex sermone alicuius. Cic. Extraire, Recueillir.
    \
        Artus excipere collapsos. Ouid. Recevoir, Soustenir.
    \
        Constans et libens fatum excepisti. Tacit. Tu as receu la mort.
    \
        Impetum alicuius excipere. Caesar. Soustenir le choc.
    \
        Iniuriam venti. Columel. Faire escran contre le vent.
    \
        Labores magnos. Cic. Prendre grand peine et travail.
    \
        Memoriam illius viri excipient omnes anni consequentes. Cic. Il sera memoire de cest homme tout le temps advenir.
    \
        Onera amicorum. Cic. Les descharger et se charger.
    \
        Plagas. Cic. Recevoir.
    \
        Rumores excipere. Cic. Escouter et entendre, Recueillir.
    \
        Sermonem alicuius. Liu. Recueillir une parolle et propos.
    \
        Extremum spiritum filiorum excipere. Cic. Estre present à leur veoir rendre l'esprit, Leur clorre la bouche.
    \
        Tela excipere. Cic. Recevoir.
    \
        Verba excipere. Cic. Recueillir les parolles d'aucun.
    \
        Verbera patienter excipere. Ouid. Recevoir.
    \
        Voces excipere. Liu. Escouter, Ouir, Recueillir, Entendre.
    \
        Vulnera excipere. Cic. Recevoir playes.
    \
        Excipere. Suet. Prendre et mettre par escript et recueillir ce que aucun dit.
    \
        Excipere se in genua. Senec. Se soustenir sur les genoulx.
    \
        Excipere se in pedes. Liuius. Se descendre à pied, Se jecter sur ses pieds.
    \
        Excipit incautum. Virgil. Prend à despourveu.
    \
        Venabulo excipere aprum. Quintil. Enferrer d'un espieu de chasse.
    \
        Excipere. Cic. Surprendre, ou Prendre prisonnier.
    \
        Excipere furem. Plaut. Receler un larron.
    \
        Ventris onus auro excipere. Martialis. Descharger son ventre en un bassin d'or.
    \
        Sanguinem patera excipere. Cic. Recevoir en une tasse.
    \
        Excipere oculos blandius dicitur res aliqua quae delectat. Plin. Recueillir la veue doulcement et la resjouir.
    \
        Excipere. Cic. Excepter.
    \
        Excipere sorti. Virg. Ipsum illum clypeum excipiam sorti. Oultre ce qui t'est escheu pour ta part, je te bailleray, etc.
    \
        Excipere aliquem iniuriae. Senec. Delivrer de, etc.
    \
        Quorum in foederibus exceptum est, nequis a nobis ciuis recipiatur. Cic. Il est faict nommeement et expresse mention.
    \
        Haec excipiuntur cerato e rosa facto. Cels. Se prennent, et se lient ensemble en y mettant, etc.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > excipio

  • 8 ceterus

    cētĕrus ( caet-), a, um (the nom. sing. masc. not in use; the sing., in gen., rare; in Cic. perh. only three times), adj. [pronom. stem ki, and compar. ending; cf. heteros], the other, that which exists besides, can be added to what is already named of a like kind with it; the other part (while reliquus is that which yet remains of an object, the rest;

    e. g. stipendium pendere et cetera indigna pati,

    and endured other indignities of the kind, Liv. 21, 20, 6. On the other hand:

    jam vero reliqua—not cetera —quarta pars mundi ea et ipsa totā naturā fervida est, et ceteris naturis omnibus salutarem impertit et vitalem calorem,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27; cf. Hand, Turs. II. p. 33; Doed. Syn. 1, p. 83. Still these ideas, esp. after the Aug. per., are often confounded, and the Engl., the remainder, the rest, and the adverb. phrase for the rest, etc., can be used interchangeably for both words).
    1.
    Sing.
    a.
    Masc.:

    si vestem et ceterum ornatum muliebrem pretii majoris habeat,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 31, 51 (also in Quint. 5, 11, 28); Nep. Dat. 3, 1:

    laeta et imperatori ceteroque exercitui,

    Liv. 28, 4, 1:

    vestitu calciatuque et cetero habitu,

    Suet. Calig. 52: illos milites subduxit, exercitum ceterum servavit, Cato ap. Gell. 3, 7, 19:

    cohortes veteranas in fronte, post eas ceterum exercitum in subsidiis locat,

    Sall. C. 59, 5:

    a cetero exercitu,

    Curt. 5, 9, 11; Tac. Agr. 17; Suet. Galb. 20 fin.:

    de cetero numero candidatorum,

    id. Caes. 41.—
    b.
    Fem.:

    cetera jurisdictio,

    Cic. Att. 6, 2, 5:

    vita,

    Sall. C. 52, 31:

    aetas,

    Verg. G. 3, 62:

    nox,

    Ov. M. 12, 579:

    silva,

    id. ib. 8, 750:

    turba,

    id. ib. 3, 236; 12, 286; Hor. S. 2, 8, 26:

    classis,

    Liv. 35, 26, 9:

    deprecatio,

    id. 42, 48, 3; 21, 7, 7:

    inter ceteram planitiem mons,

    Sall. J. 92, 5:

    Graeciam,

    Nep. Paus. 2, 4:

    aciem,

    Liv. 6, 8, 6:

    multitudinem,

    id. 35, 30, 8:

    (super) turbam,

    Suet. Calig. 26:

    manum procerum,

    Tac. Or. 37:

    pro ceterā ejus audaciā atque amentiā,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 2, § 6:

    pluviā (aquā) utebantur,

    Sall. J. 89, 6:

    ceterā (ex) copiā militum,

    Liv. 35, 30, 9; Plin. Ep. 2, 16, 1:

    ceterā (pro) reverentiā,

    id. ib. 3, 8, 1:

    ceterā (cum) turbā,

    Suet. Claud. 12 al. —
    c.
    Neutr.:

    cum a pecu cetero absunt,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 20:

    non abhorret a cetero scelere,

    Liv. 1, 48, 5; Suet. Aug. 24:

    cetero (e) genere hominum,

    id. ib. 57:

    quanto violentior cetero mari Oceanus,

    Tac. A. 2, 24 al. — Subst.: cētĕ-rum, i, n., the rest:

    elocuta sum convivas, ceterum cura tu,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 4, 6:

    ceterum omne incensum est,

    Liv. 22, 20, 6; so,

    de cetero,

    as for the rest, Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 26; Curt. 4, 1, 14 al.;

    and in ceterum,

    for the rest, for the future, Sen. Ep. 78, 15.—
    2.
    Plur., the rest, the others (freq. in all periods and species of composition):

    de reliquis nihil melius ipso est: ceteri et cetera ejus modi, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 4, 5:

    multae sunt insidiae bonis nosti cetera,

    id. Planc. 24, 59; id. Fat. 13, 29:

    cetera de genere hoc, adeo sunt multa, etc.,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 13; Lucr. 5, 38:

    ut omittam cetera,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 18:

    ibi Amineum... Lucanum serito, ceterae vites in quemvis agrum conveniunt,

    Cato, R. R. 6, 4:

    quam fortunatus ceteris sim rebus, absque una hac foret,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 25: nam ceteri fere, qui artem orandi litteris tradiderunt, ita sunt exorsi, quasi, etc., Quint. prooem. § 4; id. 10, 1, 80:

    ceterae partes loquentem adjuvant, hae ipsae loquuntur,

    id. 11, 3, 85:

    sane ceterarum rerum pater familias et prudens et attentus, unā in re paulo minus consideratus,

    Cic. Quint. 3, 11:

    hanc inter ceteras vocem,

    Quint. 9, 4, 55: de justitiā, fortitudine, temperantiā ceterisque similibus, id. prooem. § 12; 3, 5, 5;

    2, 4, 38: ego ceteris laetus, hoc uno torqueor,

    Curt. 6, 5, 3.—
    b.
    Et cetera ceteraque or cetera, and so forth, kai ta hexês, when one refers to a well-known object with only a few words, or mentions only a few from a great number of objects, Cic. de Or. 2, 32, 141:

    ut illud Scipionis, Agas asellum et cetera,

    id. ib. 2, 64, 258; id. Top. 6, 30; 11, 48; id. Tusc. 2, 17, 39; id. Att. 2, 19, 3:

    et similiter cetera,

    Quint. 4, 1, 14:

    vina ceteraque,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 36, § 91; Curt. 3, 4, 10:

    solem, lunam, mare, cetera,

    Lucr. 2, 1085:

    fundum, aedes, parietem, supellectilem, penus, cetera,

    Cic. Top. 5. 27.—
    II.
    Hence, the advv.,
    A.
    cē-tĕrum (orig. acc. respectiv.), lit. that which relates to the other, the rest (besides what has been mentioned).
    1.
    For the rest, in other respects, otherwise (in good prose):

    nihil, nisi ut ametis impero: Ceterum quantum lubet me poscitote aurum, ego dabo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 52: tu aurum rogato: ceterum ( for the rest, in respect to the rest) verbum sat est, id. ib. 4, 8, 37: precator, qui mihi sic oret: nunc amitte quaeso hunc;

    ceterum Posthac si quicquam, nil precor,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 91:

    ego me in Cumano et Pompeiano, praeterquam quod sine te, ceterum satis commode oblectabam,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 12 (14), 1:

    foedera alia aliis legibus, ceterum eodem modo omnia fiunt,

    Liv. 1, 24, 3; cf. Sall. J. 2, 4; 75, 3; Nep. Eum. 8, 5; Curt. 4, 1, 18.—Rarely after the verb: argentum accepi;

    nil curavi ceterum,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 3, 12: numquid me vis ceterum? id. Ep. 4, 2, 76.—
    2.
    = alioquin, introducing a conclusion contrary to fact (mostly post-class.), otherwise, else, in the opposite event, = Gr. allôs: non enim cogitaras;

    ceterum Idem hoc melius invenisses,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 62:

    ita et anima... solam vim ejus exprimere non valuit,... ceterum non esset anima, sed spiritus,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 2, 9; App. M. 7, p. 200, 33; Dig. 4, 4, 7, § 2 al.—
    3.
    In passing to another thought, besides, for the rest; very freq. (esp. in the histt.; usu. placed at the beginning of a new clause;

    only in the comic poets in the middle): Filium tuom te meliust repetere, Ceterum uxorem abduce ex aedibus,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 73; Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 31; Sall. J. 4, 1; 20, 8; 29, 2; Quint. 6, 1, 8; 8, 6, 51; 9, 2, 14 al.; Suet. Caes. 4; 16; id. Tib. 42; id. Claud. 1; Curt. 3, 1, 4; 3, 3, 7; 3, 6, 13; Col. 8, 8, 5:

    dehinc ceterum valete,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 125; cf. id. ib. 91. —
    4.
    With a restricting force, commonly contrasted with quidem or a neg. phrase; often to be translated by but, yet, notwithstanding, still, on the other hand (esp. freq. since the Aug. per.):

    cum haud cuiquam in dubio esset, bellum ab Tarquiniis imminere, id quidem spe omnium serius fuit: ceterum, id quod non timebant, per dolum ac proditionem prope libertas amissa est,

    Liv. 2, 3, 1; Plin. Pan. 5, 4; Flor. 3, 1, 11; Suet. Aug. 8; 66; id. Tib. 61 fin.; id. Gram. 4 al.:

    eos multum laboris suscipere, ceterum ex omnibus maxume tutos esse,

    Sall. J. 14, 12:

    avidus potentiae, honoris, divitiarum, ceterum vitia sua callide occultans,

    id. ib. 15, 3; 52, 1; 83, 1; id. C. 51, 26:

    eo rem se vetustate oblitteratam, ceterum suae memoriae infixam adferre,

    Liv. 3, 71, 6:

    id quamquam, nihil portendentibus diis, ceterum neglegentia humana acciderat, tamen, etc.,

    id. 28, 11, 7; 9, 21, 1; 21, 6, 1 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    ut quisquis factus est princeps, extemplo fama ejus, incertum bona an mala, ceterum aeterna est,

    Plin. Pan. 55, 9:

    pauca repetundarum crimina, ceterum magicas superstitiones objectabat,

    Tac. A. 12, 59; cf. Liv. 3, 40, 11.—
    B.
    cē-tĕra (properly acc. plur.), = talla, ta loipa, as for the rest, otherwise; with adjj., and (in poets) with verbs (not found in Cic. or Quint.).
    (α).
    With adj.:

    Bocchus praeter nomen cetera ignarus populi Romani,

    Sall. J. 19, 7:

    hastile cetera teres praeterquam ad extremum,

    Liv. 21, 8, 10:

    excepto quod non simul esses, cetera laetus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 50 (cf. the passage cited under ceterum, II. A. 1. fin., Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 12 (14), 1):

    cetera Graius,

    Verg. A. 3, 594 (so prob. also Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 3, where others read ad cetera):

    virum cetera egregium secuta,

    Liv. 1, 35, 6:

    vir cetera sanctissimus,

    Vell. 2, 46, 2 Ruhnk.; Plin. 8, 15, 16, § 40; 12, 6, 13, § 25; 22, 25, 64, § 133; Tac. G. 29.—
    (β).
    With verbs: cetera, quos peperisti, ne cures, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 656:

    quiescas cetera,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 53:

    cetera parce, puer, bello,

    Verg. A. 9, 656; cf. Sil. 17, 286:

    cetera non latet hostis,

    id. 2, 332; Mart. 13, 84.—
    C.
    cētĕrō, peculiar to the Nat. Hist. of Pliny, for the rest, in other respects, otherwise:

    cetero viri quam feminae majus,

    Plin. 11, 37, 49, § 133; so id. 3, 11, 16, § 105; 6, 26, 30, § 122; 8, 3, 4, § 7;

    10, 1, 1, § 1 al.: est et alia iritis cetero similis, at praedura,

    id. 37, 9, 52, § 138.—

    Of time: palumbes incubat femina post meridiana in matutinum, cetero mas,

    id. 10, 58, 79, § 159.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ceterus

  • 9 excipiō

        excipiō cēpī, ceptus, ere    [ex + capio].    I. To take out, withdraw: alqm e mari: clipeum sorti, V. —Fig., to rescue, release, exempt: servitute exceptus, L.: nihil libidini exceptum, Ta. — To except, make an exception, stipulate, reserve: hosce homines: mentem, cum venderet (servom), H.: de antiquis neminem: cum nominatim lex exciperet, ut liceret, etc.: lex cognatos excipit, ne eis ea potestas mandetur: foedere esse exceptum, quo minus praemia tribuerentur: omnium, exceptis vobis duobus, eloquentissimi: Excepto, quod non simul esses, cetera laetus, H. —    II. To take up, catch, receive, capture, take: sanguinem paterā: se in pedes, i. e. spring to the ground, L.: filiorum postremum spiritum ore: tela missa, i. e. ward off (with shields), Cs.: (terra) virum exceperit: ambo benigno voltu, L.: reduces, welcome, V.: aliquem epulis, Ta.: equitem conlatis signis, meet, V.: succiso poplite Gygen, wound, V.: speculator exceptus a iuvenibus mulcatur, L.: servos in pabulatione, Cs.: incautum, V.: aprum latitantem, H.: aves, Cu.: exceptus tergo (equi), seated, V.: Sucronem in latus, takes, i. e. stabs, V.—Of places: Priaticus campus eos excepit, they reached, L. — To come next to, follow, succeed: linguam excipit stomachus: alios alii deinceps, Cs.: porticus excipiebat Arcton, looked out towards, H.—Fig., to take up, catch, intercept, obtain, be exposed to, receive, incur, meet: genus divinationis, quod animus excipit ex divinitate: impetūs gladiorum, Cs.: vim frigorum: fatum, Ta.: praecepta ad excipiendas hominum voluntates, for taking captive: invidiam, N.— To receive, welcome: excipi clamore: alqm festis vocibus, Ta.: plausu pavidos, V.—Of events, to befall, overtake, meet: qui quosque eventūs exciperent, Cs.: quis te casus Excipit, V.: excipit eum lentius spe bellum, L.— To catch up, take up eagerly, listen to, overhear: maledicto nihil citius excipitur: sermonem eorum ex servis, L.: rumores: hunc (clamorem), Cs.: alqd comiter, Ta.: adsensu populi excepta vox, L.— To follow, succeed: tristem hiemem pestilens aestas excepit, L.: Herculis vitam immortalitas excepisse dicitur: hunc (locutum) Labienus excepit, Cs.: Iuppiter excepit, replied, O.— To succeed to, renew, take up: memoriam illius viri excipient anni consequentes: ut integri pugnam excipient, L.: gentem, V.
    * * *
    excipere, excepi, exceptus V
    take out; remove; follow; receive; ward off, relieve

    Latin-English dictionary > excipiō

  • 10 excipio

    ex-cipio, cēpī, ceptum, ere [ex + capio ]
    1) вынимать, извлекать ( telum e vulnere CC); вытаскивать ( aliquem e mari C)
    e. aliquem e servitute L — освободить кого-л. от рабства
    excĭpi alicui rei Sen etc. — ускользнуть от чего-л.
    2) делать изъятие, исключать ( neminem de antiquis C)
    excepto (quod H, Q или si Pers) — за исключением (того, что)
    3) предусматривать, определять, постановлять
    4)
    а) принимать, встречать (aliquem clamore C, plausu V, tumultu Pt; extremum spiritum alicujus C)
    e. suasoriam alicujus Pt — ответить на чью-л. защитительную речь
    e. aliquem cantĭco Pt — откликнуться на чью-л. просьбу песней
    б) давать убежище, приютить ( aliquem hospitafiter QC)
    aliquem epulis e. T — угостить кого-либо
    ora clamantia patrium nomen excipiuntur aquā O — уста (Икара), выкликающие отцовское имя, поглощаются пучиной
    6) находиться лицом к лицу ( с чем-л.)
    aliquem bellum excipit L — кому-л. предстоит война
    dictante aliquo e. orationem Su — записывать речь под чью-л. диктовку
    8) излагать, понимать, толковать ( sententiam alicujus gravius Su)
    9) получать (partes Nep; vulnera C; telum C; vulnus numero T); брать, принимать на себя
    10) выдерживать, выносить (vim fluminis Cs; impetum hostium Cs; aliquid aequo animo Sen)
    11) нападать ( aliquem incautum V); поражать, ранить ( aliquem in latus V)
    12) подхватывать, подслушивать, (у)ловить, (у)слышать (rumores C; sermonem eorum L)
    excepi legem parari C — (я) слышал, что подготовляется закон
    14) поддерживать (hominem labentem C; moribundum L); подпирать
    e. se in pedes L и pedibus QC — соскочить (с лошади)
    15) поймать, перехватывать, ловить (fugientes C; bestias Cs; turdos volitantes Pt); приобретать, стяжать, снискивать (laudes, voluntates hominum C)
    e. fabulae partem Pt — вступить в разговор
    17) продлить, продолжать (proelium L; gentem V)
    19) юр. выдвигать оговорку или возражение (adversus aliquem, aliquid и de aliqua re Dig)

    Латинско-русский словарь > excipio

  • 11 explico

    ex-plĭco, āvi and ŭi (the latter first in Verg. G. 2, 280; afterwards freq.; Hor. C. 3, 29, 16; 4, 9, 44; id. S. 2, 2, 125; Liv. 7, 23, 6 et saep.; cf. Gell. 1, 7, 20), ātum or ĭtum (Cic. uses mostly atum, Caes. atum and itum; cf.

    explicaturos,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 78, 4;

    with explicitis,

    id. ib. 3, 75, 2;

    and, explicitius,

    id. ib. 1, 78, 2; upon these forms v. Neue, Formenl. 2, pp. 479 sq., 550 sq.), 1, v. a., to unfold, uncoil, unroll, unfurl, spread out, loosen, undo (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense; syn.: expedio, extrico, enodo, enucleo; explano, expono, interpretor).
    I.
    Lit.:

    velum,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 7:

    non explicata veste neque proposito argento, etc.,

    spread out, Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 161:

    volumen,

    to open, id. Rosc. Am. 35, 101:

    suas pennas (ales),

    Ov. Am. 2, 6, 55:

    plenas plagas,

    Mart. 1, 56, 8:

    perturbatum et confusum agmen,

    to put in order, Hirt. B. G. 8, 14, 2:

    capillum pectine,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 129 Müll.:

    fusos,

    to unwind, Mart. 4, 54, 10:

    frontem sollicitam,

    to free from wrinkles, to smooth, Hor. C. 3, 29, 16;

    for which: explicare seria contractae frontis,

    id. S. 2, 2, 125; cf.

    mare,

    i. e. to calm, Sen. Herc. Oet. 455:

    si ex his te laqueis exueris ac te aliqua via ac ratione explicaris,

    hast extricated, freed thyself, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 58, § 151:

    se (ex funibus ancorarum),

    Dig. 9, 2, 29:

    inimicae et oves, difficile se (apibus) e lanis earum explicantibus,

    Plin. 11, 18, 19, § 62:

    se explicat angustum,

    Juv. 12, 55.—
    B.
    Transf., to spread out, stretch out, extend, deploy, display:

    aciem,

    Liv. 7, 23, 6; 40, 4, 4; 40, 5, 26 al.; cf.

    ordinem,

    id. 2, 46, 3:

    agmen,

    id. 10, 20, 3:

    cohortes (longa legio),

    Verg. G. 2, 280:

    se turmatim (equites),

    Caes. B. C. 3, 93, 3; cf.

    mid.: priusquam plane legiones explicari et consistere possent,

    id. ib. 2, 26, 4; and:

    ut ordo omnium navium explicari posset,

    Liv. 37, 23, 10:

    per obstantis catervas Explicuit sua victor arma,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 44:

    atria, congestos satis explicatura clientes,

    Stat. Th. 1, 146:

    ut forum laxaremus et usque ad atrium Libertatis explicaremus,

    extend, Cic. Att. 4, 16, 14; cf.:

    unde pons in oppidum pertinens explicatur,

    Sall. H. 3, 20:

    orbes (serpens),

    Ov. M. 15, 720:

    frondes omnes (pampinus),

    Verg. G. 2, 335:

    se (montes),

    Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 118:

    arida ligna in flammas (ignis),

    Lucr. 2, 882:

    convivium,

    i. e. to set out richly, to furnish, Mart. 1, 100, 13:

    explicavi meam rem post illa lucro,

    i. e. amplified, enlarged, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 5.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen. (very seldom):

    explica atque excute intelligentiam tuam, ut videas quae sit, etc.,

    display, Cic. Off. 3, 20, 81: Siciliam multis undique cinctam periculis explicavit, has set at large, set free (qs. released from toils, snares), id. de Imp. Pomp. 11, 30; cf.:

    quemadmodum se explicent dicendo,

    id. Fl. 4, 10: da operam, ut te explices, huc quam primum venias, Pompei. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, D. 2.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To disentangle, set in order, arrange, regulate, settle, adjust any thing complicated or difficult:

    pulcre ego hanc explicatam tibi rem dabo,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 20:

    peto a te, ut ejus negotia explices et expedias,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2:

    negotia,

    id. Att. 5, 12, 3; cf. id. ib. 16, 3, 5:

    belli rationem,

    id. Prov. Cons. 14, 35; cf.:

    rationem salutis,

    id. Fam. 6, 1, 2:

    rem frumentariam,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 4 fin.: si Faberius nobis nomen illud explicat, noli quaerere, quanti, settles, i. e. pays that item, Cic. Att. 13, 29, 2:

    Faberianum,

    id. ib. § 3; cf.:

    si qui debitores, quia non possint explicare pecuniam, differant solutionem,

    Dig. 42, 1, 31:

    consilium,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 78, 4; cf.:

    his explicitis rebus,

    id. ib. 3, 75, 2: subvenire tempestati quavis ratione sapientis est;

    eoque magis, si plus adipiscare re explicatā boni, quam addubitatā mali,

    Cic. Off. 1, 24, 83:

    ea, quae per defunctum inchoata sunt, per heredem explicari debent,

    Dig. 27, 7, 1:

    transii ad elegos: hos quoque feliciter explicui,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 4, 7 (cf. under
    ► ):

    iter commode explicui, excepto quod, etc.

    ,

     Plin. Ep. 8, 1, 1:

    fugam,

    Phaedr. 4, 7, 15:

    nihilo plus explicet ac si Insanire paret, etc.,

    will make no more out of it, Hor. S. 2, 3, 270.—
    2.
    Of speech, to develop, unfold, set forth, exhibit, treat, state: vitam alterius totam explicare, Civ. Div. in Caecil. 8, 27:

    perfice, ut Crassus haec, quae coartavit et peranguste refersit in oratione sua, dilatet nobis atque explicet,

    id. de Or. 1, 35, 163:

    explicando excutiendoque verbo,

    id. Part. Or. 36, 124:

    aliquid expedite,

    id. Brut. 67, 237:

    aliquid apertissime planissimeque,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 64, § 156:

    aliquid definitione,

    id. Fin. 3, 10, 33:

    funera fando,

    Verg. A. 2, 362:

    philosophiam,

    Cic. Div. 2, 2, 6; cf.:

    philosophiam diligentissime Graecis litteris,

    id. Ac. 1, 2, 4:

    summorum oratorum Graecas orationes,

    id. de Or. 1, 34, 155:

    geometricum quiddam aut physicum aut dialecticum (corresp. to expedire),

    id. Div. 2, 59, 122:

    non de aegritudine solum, sed de omni animi perturbatione explicabo,

    id. Tusc. 3, 6, 13:

    de scorpionibus et catapultis,

    Vitr. 10, 22:

    ut explicemus, quae sint materiae, etc.,

    Quint. 10, 5, 1.— Pass. impers.:

    quae vero auxilia sunt capitis, eo loco explicitum est,

    Cels. 4, 2.—Hence,
    1.
    explĭcātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Lit., spread out:

    Capua planissimo in loco explicata,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 96:

    vallis,

    Pall. Aug. 11, 2.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Well ordered, regular:

    in causa facili atque explicata,

    Cic. Planc. 2, 5.—
    2.
    Plain, clear:

    nisi explicata solutione non sum discessurus,

    Cic. Att. 15, 20, 4.— Comp.:

    litterae tuae, quibus nihil potest esse explicatius, nihil perfectius,

    Cic. Att. 9, 7, 2.— Sup.:

    explicatissima responsa,

    Aug. Ep. 34 fin. —
    3.
    Assured, certain:

    nec habet explicatam aut exploratam rationem salutis suae,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 1, 2.—
    * Adv.: explĭ-cāte, plainly, clearly:

    qui distincte, qui explicate, qui abundanter et rebus et verbis dicunt,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 14, 53.— Comp.:

    explicatius,

    August. Civ. D. 19, 4.—
    2.
    explĭ-cĭtus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to II. B. 1.), lit., disentangled, i. e. free from obstacles, easy:

    in his erat angustiis res: sed ex propositis consiliis duobus explicitius videbatur, Ilerdam reverti,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 78, 2.
    ► explĭcit, in late Lat., at the end of a book, is prob. an abbreviation of explicitus (est liber), the book is ended (acc. to signif. II. B. 1.); cf.:

    explicitum nobis usque ad sua cornua librum refers,

    Mart. 11, 107, 1: solemus completis opusculis ad distinctionem rei alterius sequentis medium interponere Explicit aut Feliciter aut aliquid istius modi, Hier. Ep. 28, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > explico

  • 12 unus

    ūnus (old forms OINOS and OENOS; cf. Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 9; C. I. L. 1, 32, 35), a, um (scanned gen. sing. unĭus, Lucr. 2, 379; Verg. A. 1, 41; Hor. S. 1, 6, 13 al.:

    unīus,

    Verg. A. 1, 251; Ov. M. 13, 181 al.; ante-class. collat. form of the gen. sing. uni, Titin. ap. Prisc. pp. 694 and 717 P.; dat. m. uno, Varr. R. R. 1, 18, 6; dat. f. unae, Cato, R. R. 19, 1; acc. OINO, C. I. L. l. l.; voc. une, Plaut. ap. Prisc. p. 673 P.; Cat. 37, 17; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 63 Müll.; Aug. Conf. 1, 7), num. adj. [cf. Gr. oinê, oios; Goth. ains; Germ. eins; Engl. one].
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen., one, a single.
    1.
    Sing.:

    dabitur tibi amphora una et una semita, Fons unus, unum aënum et octo dolia,

    Plaut. Cas. 1, 33 sq.:

    mulieres duas pejores esse quam unam,

    id. Curc. 5, 1, 2:

    pluris est oculatus testis unus, quam auriti decem,

    id. Truc. 2, 6, 8:

    unius esse negotium diei,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 82:

    mors Tiberii Gracchi... divisit populum unum in duas partes,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31:

    cum penes unum est omnium summa rerum, regem illum unum vocamus,

    id. ib. 1, 26, 42:

    qui uno et octogesimo anno scribens est mortuus,

    id. Sen. 5, 13; cf. Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 141.—Corresponding to alter:

    Helvetii continentur unā ex parte flumine Rheno, alterā ex parte monte Jurā,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 2:

    unum, alterum, tertium annum Sassia quiescebat,

    Cic. Clu. 64, 178; id. Verr. 2, 4, 29, § 66; 2, 5, 29, § 76:

    exercituum unus... alter,

    Liv. 24, 44, 1:

    ratio triplex: una de vitā et moribus, altera de naturā,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 5, 19:

    cum duas cerneret vias, unam Voluptatis, alteram Virtutis,

    id. Off. 1, 32, 118:

    unam Nicaeam, alteram Bucephalen vocavit,

    Just. 12, 8, 8; and, connected with alter:

    habetur una atque altera contio vehemens,

    repeated, several, Cic. Clu. 28, 77:

    neque in uno aut altero animadversum est, sed jam in pluribus,

    one or two, id. Mur. 21, 43:

    meae verecundiae sufficit unus aut alter, ac potius unus,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 13. 3;

    4, 3, 1: excepto patre tuo, praeterea uno aut altero,

    id. Pan. 45:

    unus atque alter et mox plures,

    Suet. Claud. 12:

    unus et alter assentiuntur,

    Curt. 5, 7, 4:

    sed postquam amans accessit... Unus et item alter,

    Ter. And. 1, 1. 50:

    amici, Qui modo de multis unus et alter erant,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 16;

    rarely unus post unum (= singuli deinceps): interiere,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 26, 41:

    uno plus Tuscorum cecidisse in acie (sc. quam Romanorum),

    Liv. 2, 7, 2; cf.:

    legem unā plures tribus antiquarunt quam jusserunt,

    id. 5, 30, 7.—
    b.
    With gen. part.: Gallia est omnis divisa in partes tres: quarum unam incolunt Belgae, aliam, etc., Caes. B. G. 1, 1:

    totam philosophiam tres in partes diviserunt... quarum cum una sit, etc.,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 2, 5:

    superiores tres erant, quarum est una sola defensa,

    id. ib. 5, 7, 20:

    orare ut trium harum rerum unam ab se impetrari sinerent,

    Liv. 42, 23, 5.—
    2.
    Plur.:

    ex unis geminas mihi conficies nuptias,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 50: molas asinarias unas, et trusatiles unas, Hispanienses unas. Cato, R. R. 10, 4; so,

    molae,

    id. ib. 13, 1:

    quadrigae,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 14:

    similitudines, unae rerum, alterae verborum,

    Auct. Her. 3, 20, 33:

    adductus sum tuis unis et alteris litteris,

    Cic. Att. 14, 18, 1:

    decumae,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    tibi invideo, quod unis vestimentis tam diu lautus es,

    id. Fl. 29, 70:

    satis una superque Vidimus excidia,

    Verg. A. 2, 642; Luc. 4, 548.—
    b.
    With gen. part.:

    tria Graecorum genera sunt, quorum uni sunt Athenienses, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 27, 64.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Adverbial expressions.
    a.
    Ad unum, all together, unanimously, to a man, without exception:

    amplius duūm milium numero ad unum terga vertebant, Auct. B. Afr. 70: consurrexit senatus cum clamore ad unum,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2:

    Juppiter, si nondum exosus ad unum Trojanos,

    Verg. A. 5, 687:

    cui sunt adsensi ad unum (senatores),

    Cic. Fam. 10, 16, 2:

    ipsos ad unum caedere,

    Curt. 7, 5, 32;

    usu. with omnes,

    Cic. Lael. 23, 86; Liv. 21, 42, 2; Caes. B. C. 3, 27; cf. ad, C. 2.—
    b.
    In unum, into one, to one place, together:

    Fibrenus divisus aequaliter in duas partes latera haec alluit, rapideque dilapsus cito in unum confluit,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6; cf. Sall. J. 51, 3; Liv. 30, 11, 4; 44, 7, 8; Verg. E. 7, 2; Ov. R. Am. 673.—
    2.
    Of that which is common to several persons or things, one and the same.
    a.
    Alone.
    (α).
    Sing.:

    cum suo sibi gnato unam ad amicam de die Potare,

    Plaut. As. 4, 2, 16:

    uno exemplo ne omnes vitam viverent,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 132; cf. id. Capt. prol. 20:

    unius aetatis clarissimi et sapientissimi nostrae civitatis viri,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 8, 13:

    illa cum uno tempore audīsset, etc.,

    id. Clu. 9, 28:

    atque uno etiam tempore accidit, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 15:

    omnibus hic erit unus honos,

    Verg. A. 5, 308:

    omnes una manet nox,

    Hor. C. 1, 28, 15:

    unus utrique Error,

    id. S. 2, 3, 51:

    parentum injuriae Unius modi sunt ferme,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 31:

    noli putare tolerabiles horum insanias nec unius modi fore,

    Cic. Att. 9, 7, 5; so,

    unius modi,

    id. Univ. 7.—Esp., uno ore, with one voice, all together, unanimously:

    ceteri amici omnes Uno ore auctores fuere, ut, etc.,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 20:

    de cujus utilitate omnes uno ore consentiunt,

    Cic. Lael. 23, 86:

    unoque omnes eadem ore fremebant,

    Verg. A. 11, 132.—
    (β).
    Plur.:

    aderit una in unis aedibus,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 76:

    unis moribus et nunquam mutatis legibus vivunt,

    Cic. Fl. 26, 63.—
    b.
    Connected with idem:

    exitus quidem omnium unus et idem fuit,

    Cic. Div. 2, 47, 97:

    in quā (sc. causā) omnes sentirent unum atque idem,

    id. Cat. 4, 7, 14:

    ferar unus et idem,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 200; Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 18.—
    c.
    Corresponding to idem:

    non semper idem floribus est honor Vernis, neque uno Luna rubens nitet Vultu,

    Hor. C. 2, 11, 10.—
    3.
    For solus, of that which is alone, by itself; one, alone, only, sole, single.
    a.
    Sing.
    (α).
    Alone:

    hic unus, ut ego suspicor, servat fidem,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 4, 21:

    unum hoc scio, hanc meritam esse, ut memor esses sui,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 46; cf.:

    unum hoc definio, tantam esse necessitatem virtutis, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    cum mihi sit unum opus hoc a parentibus meis relictum,

    id. ib. 1, 22, 35:

    nunc vero eversis omnibus rebus, una ratio videtur,

    id. Fam. 6, 21, 1:

    itaque unum illud erat insitum priscis illis,

    id. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:

    quove praesidio unus per tot gentes pervenisset?

    Liv. 1, 18, 3:

    erat omnino in Galliā ulteriore legio una,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7:

    Pompejus plus potest unus, quam ceteri omnes,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 3:

    cui (sc. mihi) semper uni magis, quam universis, placere voluisti,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 16, § 46:

    qui (sc. Demosthenes) unus eminet inter omnes in omni genere dicendi,

    id. Or. 29, 104:

    te unum in tanto exercitu mihi fuisse adsensorem,

    id. Fam. 6, 21, 1.— Absol.:

    de Antonio nihil dico praeter unum,

    Cic. Sest. 3, 8.—
    (β).
    With ex:

    cum te unum ex omnibus ad dicendum maxime natum aptumque cognōssem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 99: illc unus ex omnibus Italicis intactus profugit, [p. 1934] Sall. J. 67, 3; 69, 4.—
    (γ).
    With gen.:

    ille unus ordinis nostri discessu meo palam exsultavit,

    Cic. Sest. 64, 133:

    quod post Cannensem cladem unus Romanorum imperatorum prospere rem gessisset,

    Liv. 23, 30, 19.—
    (δ).
    With sup.:

    tu, quam ego unam vidi mulierem audacissumam,

    Plaut. As. 3, 1, 16:

    unus istic servos est sacerrumus,

    id. Most. 4, 2, 67:

    rem unam esse omnium difficillimam,

    Cic. Brut. 6, 25:

    urbem unam mihi amicissimam declinavi,

    id. Planc. 41, 97:

    quo ego uno equite Romano familiarissime utor,

    id. Fam. 13, 43, 1:

    virum unum totius Graeciae doctissimum Platonem accepimus,

    id. Rab. Post. 9, 23.—
    (ε).
    With magis:

    quam Juno fertur terris magis omnibus unam Posthabitā coluisse Samo,

    Verg. A. 1, 15.—
    (ζ).
    With comp.:

    sagacius unus odoror,

    Hor. Epod. 12, 4.—
    (η).
    Strengthened by solus:

    unus est solus inventus, qui, etc.,

    Cic. Sest. 62, 130; cf. id. Verr. 2, 2, 5, § 13:

    ex uno oppido solo,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 75, §

    185: nil admirari prope res est una, Numici, Solaque, quae, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 1:

    te unum, solum suum depeculatorem, vexatorem... venisse senserunt,

    Cic. Pis. 40, 96:

    unus solusque censebat,

    Plin. Pan. 76.—
    (θ).
    Strengthened by tantum (rare before the Aug. age; once in Cic.; cf. Halm ad Cic. Sull. 22, 62):

    inter bina castra... unum flumen tantum intererat,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 19:

    excepit unum tantum, nihil amplius,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 23, 74:

    unius tantum criminis in vincla te duci jubeo,

    Liv. 3, 56, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    unā tantum perforatā navi,

    id. 21, 50, 6; 34, 9, 5; 44, 43, 6; Just. 8, 5, 5; Sen. Ep. 79, 1; Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 120; 11, 37, 47, § 131; Cels. 5, 28, 14; cf. absol.:

    unum defuisse tantum superbiae, quod, etc.,

    Liv. 6, 16, 5.—
    (ι).
    Strengthened by modo (class.):

    nam aliis unus modo, aliis plures, aliis omnes eidem videntur,

    Cic. Or. 54, 180:

    hi unum modo quale sit suspicantur,

    id. ib. 9, 28:

    hoc autem si ita sit, ut unum modo sensibus falsum videtur,

    id. Ac. 2, 32, 101; id. Phil. 1, 6, 14; Sall. J. 89, 6; id. H. 3, 61, 12 Dietsch; Liv. 22, 45, 4; 23, 42, 5.—
    (κ).
    Unus for unus omnium maxime:

    quae tibi una in amore atque in deliciis fuit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 3; so,

    Nautes, unum Tritonia Pallas Quem docuit,

    Verg. A. 5, 704.—
    (λ).
    Emphat., with negatives, no one person or thing, not a single one, none whatever:

    eum si reddis mihi, praeterea unum nummum ne duis,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 81:

    nemo de nobis unus excellat,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 36, 105:

    ut unum signum Byzantii ex maximo numero nullum haberent,

    id. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:

    nullā re unā magis oratorem commendari, quam, etc.,

    id. Brut. 59, 216:

    haec adhortatio praetoris non modo quemquam unum elicuit ad suadendum, sed ne fremitum quidem movit (i. e. non modo non... sed),

    Liv. 32, 20, 7:

    quia nemo unus satis dignus regno visus est,

    id. 2, 6, 3:

    eo mortuo ad neminem unum summa imperii redit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 18:

    Rhodiis ut nihil unum insigne, ita omnis generis dona dedit,

    Liv. 41, 20, 7; cf. id. 3, 45, 4.—
    b.
    Plur.:

    sequere me Tres unos passus,

    three single steps, only three steps, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 34:

    unae quinque minae,

    id. Ps. 1, 1, 52:

    ruri dum sum ego unos sex dies,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 129; id. Cist. 4, 2, 68:

    sese unis Suebis concedere,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 7:

    Ubii, qui uni legatos miserant,

    id. ib. 4, 16:

    ut unis litteris totius aestatis res gestas ad senatum perscriberem,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 7, 3:

    abs te ipso, qui me accusas, unas mihi scito litteras redditas esse,

    id. Att. 1, 5, 4.
    II.
    Transf., indef., a or an, one, some, some one.
    A.
    Without a pron.
    1.
    Absol.:

    inter mulieres, Quae ibi aderant, forte unam aspicio adulescentulam, etc.,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 91:

    ibi una aderit mulier lepida, etc.,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 38:

    sicut unus paterfamilias his de rebus loquor,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 29, 132; cf.:

    me una haec res torquet, quod non Pompejum tanquam unus manipularis secutus sim,

    id. Att. 9, 10, 2.—
    2.
    With ex:

    ut me sic audiatis ut unum e togatis,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 22, 36; cf.:

    qui non fuit orator unus e multis: potius inter multos prope singularis fuit,

    id. Brut. 79, 274:

    ex principibus unus nomine Polyaenus,

    Liv. 24, 22, 1:

    unus ex ultimā turbā,

    id. 24, 27, 1.—
    3.
    With de:

    tenuis L. Verginius unusque de multis,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 20, 66. —
    4.
    With gen. part. (not in Cic.):

    eregione unius eorum pontium,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 35:

    Apollonides principum unus orationem habuit,

    Liv. 24, 28, 1:

    pastorum unus,

    id. 10, 4, 8:

    servus unus exulum initium fecit,

    id. 25, 23, 6:

    scortum transfugarum unius,

    id. 26, 12, 16; 26, 33, 11; 30, 42, 30; 37, 23, 7;

    40, 5, 10: unus turbae militaris,

    id. 22, 42, 4; 6, 40, 6:

    unus hostium Latinae linguae sciens,

    Tac. A. 2, 13:

    una Amazonum,

    id. ib. 4, 56:

    unum se civium (esse) respondit,

    id. ib. 12, 5.—
    5.
    With sup.:

    est huic unus servos violentissimus, Qui, etc.,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 1, 39; cf.:

    tanquam mihi cum M. Crasso contentio esset, non cum uno gladiatore nequissimo,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 3, 7.—
    B.
    With,
    1.
    Aliquis:

    ex quibus si unum aliquod in te cognoveris, etc.,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 9, 27; cf.:

    ad unum aliquem confugere,

    id. Off. 2, 12, 41:

    unius alicujus,

    id. Fin. 3, 19, 64; id. Verr. 2, 1, 24, § 62; 2, 2, 3, § 9; id. Phil. 10, 1, 3.—In the order aliquis unus, Cic. Rep. 1, 32, 48.—
    2.
    Quidam:

    est enim eloquentia una quaedam de summis virtutibus,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 14, 55:

    unius cujusdam,

    id. ib. 2, 10, 40.—
    3.
    Quivis:

    si tu solus aut quivis unus, etc.,

    Cic. Caecin. 22, 62.—
    4.
    Quilibet:

    queratur unus quilibet militis mei injuriam,

    Liv. 42, 42, 3:

    unus Quiritium quilibet,

    id. 6, 40, 6:

    quilibet unus ex iis, quos, etc.,

    id. 9, 17, 15.—
    5.
    Quisque:

    ponite ante oculos unum quemque regum,

    Cic. Par. 1, 2, 11; so,

    unus quisque (and sometimes in one word, unusquisque): unāquāque de re,

    id. Font. 10, 21:

    unum quodque,

    id. Rosc. Am. 30, 83:

    unum quidque,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 59, § 132; cf. Caes. B. C. 2, 29:

    domini capitis unius cujusque,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 32, 48.—
    6.
    Quisquis:

    sin unum quicquid singillatim et placide percontabere,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 39:

    unum quicquid,

    Lucr. 5, 1388.—
    C.
    Private, un official, a private person, a private citizen (post-class.):

    dicentes publicam violationem fidei non debere unius lui sanguine,

    Vell. 2, 1, 5:

    pro uno homine jactura publica pacisceris,

    Sen. Suas. 7, 3.— Adv.: ūnā (acc. to I. B. 1.), in one and the same place, at the same time, in company, together:

    qui cum Amphitruone hinc una ieram in exercitum,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 248:

    hic Juppiter hodie ipse aget, Et ego una cum illo,

    id. ib. prol. 95:

    quod summi puerorum amores saepe una cum praetextā togā ponerentur,

    Cic. Lael. 10, 33:

    i mecum, obsecro, una simul,

    Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 43:

    mandata eri perierunt, una et Sosia,

    id. Am. 1, 1, 182:

    si mei consilii causam rationemque cognoverit, una et id quod facio probabit, et, etc.,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:

    qui una venerant,

    id. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

    cum et ego essem una et pauci admodum familiares,

    id. Lael. 1, 2:

    si in Italiā consistat (Pompejus), erimus una,

    id. Att. 7, 10; id. Fin. 2, 24, 79; id. Brut. 21, 81.— Poet., with dat.:

    Pallas huic filius una, Una omnes juvenum primi pauperque senatus Tura dabant,

    at the same time, along with him, Verg. A. 8, 104 sq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > unus

  • 13 teneo

    tĕnĕo, tĕnŭi, tentum, 2 ( perf. subj. tetinerim, Pac. ap. Non. 178, 15:

    tetinerit,

    Att. ib. 178, 12:

    tetinisse,

    Pac. ib. 178, 11; fut. perf. tetinero, acc. to Fest. p. 252 Müll. Another collat. form of the perf. tenivi, acc. to Charis. p. 220 P.; Diom. pp. 363 and 369 ib.), v. a. and n. [root ten-, tan-; Gr. tanumai, teinô; Sanscr. tanomi, to stretch, spread; this root appears in many derived meanings; cf. Lat.: tendo, tenuis, tener, tenor, tenus].
    I.
    Act., to hold, keep, have in the hand, in the mouth, etc.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.: Eu. Porrige bracchium, prehende: jam tenes? Cha. Teneo. Eu. Tene, Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 42; cf.

    argentum,

    id. Pers. 3, 3, 9:

    cum pyxidem teneret in manu,

    Cic. Cael. 26, 63;

    for which: aliquid manu,

    Quint. 10, 7, 31; Ov. M. 11, 560; id. A. A. 1, 320; Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 34:

    aliquid dextrā,

    Ov. F. 1, 99:

    digitis,

    id. ib. 2, 102; id. M. 9, 86; 9, 522:

    lacertis,

    id. ib. 2, 100 al.:

    radicem ore,

    Cic. Div. 2, 68, 141:

    cibum ore,

    Phaedr. 1, 4, 6;

    for which: decoctum diu in ore,

    Plin. 25, 13, 105, § 166:

    aliquem in sinu,

    Ov. H. 3, 114;

    for which: aliquem sinu,

    id. ib. 13, 157:

    flabellulum,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 50:

    facem,

    Verg. A. 6, 224:

    telum,

    Liv. 2, 19. — Prov.: manu tenere aliquid, to seize, grasp, or comprehend a thing which is palpable or evident: aliter leges, aliter philosophi tollunt astutias: leges, quātenus manu tenere possunt;

    philosophi, quātenus ratione et intellegentiā,

    Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68; cf.:

    cum res non conjecturā, sed oculis ac manibus teneretur,

    id. Clu. 7, 20. —
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    With the accessory idea of possession, to hold, i. e. to be master of, have in one ' s power, possess, etc. (syn.:

    possideo, habeo): multa hereditatibus, multa emptionibus, multa dotibus tenebantur sine injuriā,

    Cic. Off. 2, 23, 81:

    quae tenuit dives Achaemenes,

    Hor. C. 2, 12, 21:

    Evander qui multis ante tempestatibus tenuerat loca,

    Liv. 1, 5:

    provinciam a praedonibus liberam,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 11, 32:

    colles praesidiis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 43:

    Formiarum moenia et Lirim,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 8:

    tenente Caesare terras,

    id. ib. 3, 14, 15:

    rem publicam,

    Cic. Mur. 39, 83; id. Sest. 19, 44:

    summam imperii,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 22:

    equitum centurias,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 16, 3:

    alterum cornu,

    to command, Nep. Pelop. 4, 3:

    provincias aliaque omnia,

    Sall. C. 39, 2: scenam, to have sole possession of. [p. 1854] rule over, Suet. Tit. 7. —

    Of the possession of the object of affection: te tenet,

    Tib. 1, 6, 35; 2, 6, 52; Verg. E. 1, 32; Ov. H. 2, 103 Ruhnk.; 15, 88; id. Am. 3, 7, 3; Phaedr. 2, 2, 4.—In colloq. lang., teneo te, I have you once more, of again seeing the beloved person:

    teneone te, Antiphila, maxime animo exoptata meo?

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 27 Ruhnk.; Sen. Ben. 7, 4; Ov. H. 18, 183; cf.:

    et comitem Aenean juxta natumque tenebat Ingrediens,

    Verg. A. 8, 308.—Also like our I have you (fast, bound, etc.):

    teneo te, inquam, nam ista Academiae est propria sententia,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 48, 148; id. Quint. 20, 63.— Absol.: qui tenent (sc. rem publicam), who are in possession of the State, of public affairs:

    qui tenent, qui potiuntur,

    Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; 2, 18, 1. —
    b.
    With the accessory idea of firmness, persistence, to hold fast, occupy; to watch, guard, defend; to maintain, retain a thing:

    legio locum non tenuit atque in proximum collem se recepit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 44:

    montes teneri,

    id. B. G. 3, 2:

    haec noctu firmis praesidiis tenebantur,

    id. ib. 7, 69:

    Capitolia celsa tenebat,

    Verg. A. 8, 653:

    quo teneam Protea nodo?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 90:

    te neque intra Claustra tenebo,

    id. C. 3, 11, 44; cf.:

    in manicis et Compedibus saevo te sub custode tenebo,

    id. Ep. 1, 16, 77: laqueis (se) sensit teneri... fugam frustra tentabat;

    at illam Lenta tenet radix exsultantemque coërcet,

    Ov. M. 11, 74 sq.; 1, 535:

    Athenae tuae sempiternam in arce oleam tenere potuerunt,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2:

    agri qui diu aquam tenent,

    Pall. Apr. 2, 4:

    classem ibi tenebat,

    Liv. 31, 46, 8: secundissimo vento cursum tenere, to hold or keep one ' s course, Cic. N. D. 3, 34, 83; cf.:

    vento intermisso cursum non tenuit,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 8; 4, 28; so,

    cursum,

    Cic. Planc. 21, 52; id. Rep. 1, 2, 3 fin.; Quint. 4, 3, 13:

    quo iter,

    Verg. A. 1, 370; Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 10:

    (lunam) fingunt cursus viam sub sole tenere,

    Lucr. 5, 714:

    tenuit tamen vestigia Bucar,

    Liv. 29, 32, 6.—
    c.
    With the accessory idea of reaching the object aimed at, to reach, attain a place:

    montes effuso cursu Sabini petebant et pauci tenuere,

    Liv. 1, 37, 4:

    regionem,

    id. 30, 25, 11:

    Tenum,

    id. 36, 21, 1:

    terram,

    id. 37, 16, 4; 37, 11, 5; 37, 13, 4;

    26, 29, 4: Hesperiam,

    Ov. F. 1, 498:

    portus,

    id. H. 18, 198; Tac. Agr. 38 fin.:

    cum quibus (navibus) Cythnum insulam tenuit,

    id. H. 2, 9.—
    d.
    With the accessory idea of movement impeded, to hold fast, hold back, hinder, restrain, detain, check, control, stay, etc.:

    naves, quae vento tenebantur,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 22:

    quid hic agatur, scire poteris ex eo, qui litteras attulit, quem diutius tenui, quia, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 11, 3, 1:

    si id te non tenet, advola,

    id. Fam. 16, 19:

    septimum jam diem Corcyrae tenebamur,

    id. ib. 16, 7 init.:

    Marcellum ab gerundis rebus valetudo adversa Nolae tenuit,

    Liv. 24, 20, 7:

    non tenebo te pluribus,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 16, 3; cf. absol.:

    ne diutius teneam,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 13, § 34: solutum (corpus) tenere, Cels. praef. med.; cf.

    ventrem,

    id. 4, 19 med.:

    tene linguam,

    Ov. F. 2, 602:

    pecus omne tenendum,

    Verg. G. 2, 371:

    vix a te videor posse tenere manus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 4, 10; so,

    manus,

    id. M. 13, 203; cf.:

    manum stomachumque teneto,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 44:

    saeva tene cum Berecyntio Cornu tympana,

    id. C. 1, 18, 13:

    et Phoebi tenuere viam,

    i. e. impeded, closed up, Luc. 5, 136:

    quo me decet usque teneri?

    Verg. A. 5, 384:

    lacrimas,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39; so,

    lacrimas in morte miserā non tenebamus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:

    dictator exercitum in stativis tenebat,

    Liv. 6, 14, 1. —
    (β).
    Esp.: se tenere, to keep back, remain, stay:

    Sabinus castris sese tenebat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 17; 1, 40; Liv. 2, 45, 2:

    nullā clade acceptā castris se pavidus tenebat,

    id. 3, 26, 3:

    Hasdrubal procul ab hoste intervallo tenebat se,

    id. 23, 26, 2:

    se domi a conventu remotum tenere,

    Nep. Dion, 9, 1:

    ego tamen teneo ab accusando vix me hercule: sed tamen teneo,

    restrain myself, refrain, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2:

    nec se tenuit, quin, etc.,

    id. Ac. 2, 4, 12; cf.

    mid.: teneri non potui, quin tibi apertius illud idem his litteris declararem,

    id. Att. 15, 14, 2; Just. 6, 7, 10; cf.:

    se intra silentium tenuit,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 17, 8:

    multum me intra silentium tenui,

    id. ib. 7, 6, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to hold, contain in the mind, to conceive, comprehend, know (syn.:

    percipio, intellego): nunc ego teneo, nunc scio, Quid sit hoc negotii,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 39: tenes Quorsum haec tendant quae loquor, id. Ps. 1, 2, 81:

    tenes, quid dicam?

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 22:

    teneo,

    I understand, id. And. 1, 1, 59:

    teneo quid erret,

    id. 3, 2, 18; Cic. Rep. 1, 23, 37; cf.: quibus capiatur Caesar, tenes, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 5:

    quae a Romanis auguribus ignorantur, a Cilicibus... Lyciis tenentur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 15, 25:

    quoniam ea, quae tenebatis ipsi, etiam ex me audire voluistis,

    id. Rep. 1, 46, 70:

    alicujus reconditos sensus,

    id. Sest. 10, 22:

    quo pacto cuncta tenerem,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 8:

    et teneo melius ista,

    Mart. 4, 37, 7.—With inf.:

    nullus frugi esse homo potest, nisi qui et bene facere et male tenet,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 10; Lucr. 3, 647.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To have possession of, have the mastery of, to control any thing:

    cum rem publicam opes paucorum non virtutes tenere coeperunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 34, 51.—
    b.
    To hold fast, guard, preserve, uphold, keep, insist (syn. servo):

    sin consuetudinem meam, quam in re publicā semper habui, tenuero,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 11, 27:

    ordinem,

    id. ib. 5, 13, 35:

    portum,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 21:

    statum,

    id. Rep. 1, 28, 44:

    non tenebat ornatum suum civitas,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 43:

    si jus suum populi teneant,

    id. ib. 1, 32, 48:

    nec diutius umquam tenetur idem rei publicae modus,

    id. ib. 1, 44, 68:

    est boni viri, haec duo tenere in amicitiā, etc.,

    id. Lael. 18, 65:

    morem,

    id. Off. 3, 10, 44; so id. Fl. 7, 15; Verg. A. 3, 408:

    foedus,

    Cic. Balb. 15, 34:

    tenebat non modo auctoritatem, sed etiam imperium in suos,

    id. Sen. 11, 37:

    silentium,

    Liv. 1, 28, 8.—
    c.
    To hold fast, maintain, support, defend, uphold, insist:

    illud arcte tenent accurateque defendunt, voluptatem esse summum bonum,

    hold fast, maintain, Cic. Par. 1, 3, 14; cf.:

    illud, quod multos annos tenuisset,

    id. Ac. 2, 22, 71; and:

    quod idem Peripatetici non tenent,

    id. Fin. 3, 13, 44:

    propositum tenere,

    to maintain, Caes. B. C. 3, 42, 1:

    suas leges,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 13:

    causam apud centumviros,

    id. Caecin. 24, 67:

    quo causae teste tenentur,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 43:

    locum quendam cum aliquo,

    Cic. Brut. 21, 81.— With ne:

    plebs tenuit, ne consules in proximum annum crearentur,

    Liv. 4, 30, 16:

    ne quid ferretur ad populum, patres tenuere,

    id. 3, 29, 8; 24, 19, 7. — With ut:

    tenuere patres, ut Fabius consul crearetur,

    Liv. 2, 42, 2 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    scripseram tenuisse Varenum ut sibi evocare testes liceret,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 1.—
    d.
    Of memory:

    alicujus memoriam cum summā benevolentiā tenere,

    to recollect, preserve a recollection of, Cic. Fam. 6, 2, 1.—Esp.:

    memoriā tenere: memoriā tenetis, compluris in Capitolio res de caelo esse percussas,

    you remember, Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 19; id. Fam. 1, 9, 12; Caes. B. G. 1, 14; cf.:

    memoriā teneo, C. Sulpicium Gallum, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 21; v. memoria; so without memoria, to bear in mind, remember, recollect:

    satin' haec meministi et tenes?

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 1:

    numeros memini, si verba tenerem,

    Verg. E. 9, 45:

    dicta tenere,

    Hor. A. P. 336; id. S. 2, 4, 8:

    quem (Cyrum) omnia militum tenuisse creditum est nomina,

    Quint. 11, 2, 50; 11, 2, 45.—
    e.
    To reach an object striven after, to gain, acquire, obtain, attain (syn. assequor):

    per cursum rectum regnum tenere,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 17, 44:

    Servium Tullium post hunc captivā natum, ingenio virtute regnum tenuisse,

    Liv. 4, 3, 12:

    teneri res aliter non potest,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 3:

    multa tenuisse,

    Liv. 42, 11, 8:

    causam,

    Ov. M. 13, 190.—
    f.
    To hold, hold back, repress, restrain, bind, fetter, etc. (syn.:

    refreno, retineo): iracundiam teneat, avaritiam coërceat,

    Cic. Par. 5, 1, 33:

    dolorem,

    id. Att. 12, 38, 2:

    cupiditates,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 1, § 3:

    somnum,

    id. Brut. 80, 278:

    risum,

    id. Vatin. 8, 20; Hor. A. P. 5:

    iram,

    Curt. 4, 2, 5:

    ea, quae occurrant, tenere,

    to hold back, keep to themselves, Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 221.—
    g.
    Of laws, etc., to bind, hold, obligate, be binding on, control, etc.:

    quamquam leges eum non tenent,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 5, 11; cf.:

    interdicto non teneri,

    id. Caecin. 14, 41:

    voto quodam et promisso teneri,

    id. Att. 12, 18, 1:

    ut plebi scita omnes Quirites tenerent,

    Liv. 8, 12, 14; cf.:

    olim patricii dicebant se plebi scitis non teneri,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 3:

    cum velut in controverso jure esset, tenerenturne patres plebi scitis, legem tulere, ut quod tributim plebis jussisset, populum teneret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 3:

    teneri alienis foederibus,

    id. 24, 29, 11: poenā teneri, to be subject or liable to, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 5:

    testibus in re perspicuā teneri,

    to be convicted, id. Caecin. 2, 4; cf.: nemo ita in manifesto peccatu tenebatur, ut, etc., id. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 191:

    caedis teneri,

    Quint. 5, 14, 11:

    teneri repetundarum,

    Tac. A. 11, 7 fin.:

    furti,

    Dig. 6, 1, 4:

    injuriarum,

    ib. 47, 10, 11:

    mandati,

    ib. 17, 1, 10.— Transf.:

    nisi illi ipsi, qui eas (libidines) frangere deberent, cupiditatis ejusdem tenerentur,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 13, 31 Mos. and Orell. N. cr. —
    h.
    Of dispositions, desires, etc., to possess, occupy, control:

    quae te tanta pravitas mentis tenuerit, ut, etc.,

    has had possession of you, Cic. Vatin. 6, 14:

    summum me eorum (librorum) studium tenet,

    id. Att. 1, 11, 3:

    magna me spes tenet,

    id. Tusc. 1, 41, 97:

    de triumpho nulla me cupiditas umquam tenuit,

    id. Att. 7, 2, 6:

    si consilio pulso libidines iracundiaeve tenerent omnia,

    id. Rep. 1, 38, 60:

    nisi forte quem inhonesta et perniciosa libido tenet,

    Sall. J. 3, 4: neque irā neque gratiā teneri, to be controlled or influenced, Cic. N. D. 1, 17, 45; so,

    teneri desiderio,

    id. Sen. 10, 33:

    studio philosophiae,

    id. Ac. 1, 2, 4:

    magno amore,

    Verg. A. 1, 675:

    pompā, ludis atque ejusmodi spectaculis teneri,

    to be enchained, fascinated, Cic. Fin. 5, 18, 48; cf.:

    ut oculi picturā teneantur, aures cantibus,

    id. Ac. 2, 7, 20:

    is qui audit, ab oratore jam obsessus est ac tenetur,

    id. Or. 62, 210.—With ne, Ov. M. 7, 146. —
    k.
    To take in, comprise, comprehend, include:

    haec magnos formula reges, Excepto sapiente, tenet,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 46.—More freq. pass.: teneri aliquā re, to be contained, comprised, grounded, to consist in a thing:

    ut homines deorum agnatione et gente teneantur,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 23:

    id quod (genus officiorum) teneatur hominum societate,

    id. Off. 1, 45, 160:

    quae (causae) familiaritate et consuetudine tenentur,

    id. Fam. 13, 29, 1:

    dixi jam antea, ipsam rationem arandi spe magis et jucunditate quadam quam fructu atque emolumento teneri,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227.
    II.
    Neutr. (freq. after the Aug. per.; perh. not in Cic.).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    To hold a position anywhere, maintain one ' s self:

    quā abscisae rupes erant, statio paucorum armatorum tenebat,

    Liv. 32, 5, 12:

    duo extra ordinem milia tenuere,

    id. 3, 62, 7:

    tenent Danai, quā deficit ignis,

    Verg. A. 2, 505.—
    2.
    For cursum tenere, to hold or take one ' s way, to sail, steer in any direction:

    Aeneam... ab Siciliā classe ad Laurentem agrum tenuisse,

    Liv. 1, 1, 4:

    Cassandream petentes, primo ad Mendin tenuere,

    Liv. 31, 45, 14:

    ad Mendaeum,

    id. 21, 49, 2:

    Diam,

    Ov. M. 3, 690:

    Creten,

    id. ib. 13, 706:

    Hesperiam,

    id. F. 1, 498:

    Ausoniam,

    id. ib. 4, 290 al.:

    medio tutissimus ibis... Inter utrumque tene,

    Ov. M. 2, 140.—
    B.
    Trop., with the accessory idea of continuance (cf. I. A. 2. b. and B. 2. b. supra), to hold out, hold on, last, endure, continue, maintain itself, prevail, etc. (cf. obtineo):

    imber per noctem totam tenuit,

    Liv. 23, 44, 6; cf.:

    incendium per duas noctes ac diem unum tenuit,

    id. 24, 47, 15:

    per aliquot dies ea consultatio tenuit,

    id. 2, 3, 5; 3, 47, 6:

    tenet fama, lupam, etc.,

    id. 1, 4, 6:

    quod nunc quoque tenet nomen,

    id. 1, 17, 6:

    fama tenuit, haud plus fuisse modio,

    id. 23, 12, 2; 21, 46, 10:

    tenuit consuetudo, quae cottidie magis invalescit, ut, etc.,

    Quint. 2, 1, 1 Spald.; so,

    consuetudo, ut, etc.,

    id. 8, 5, 2:

    nomen illud tenet,

    id. 9, 4, 47 Spald.; cf. Ov. M. 1, 712.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > teneo

  • 14 igitur

    igitur, Adv., unter diesen Verhältnissen, so, sonach, I) im allg.: sei (= si) in ius vocat, ni it antestator, igitur im (= eum) capito, XII tabb.: quando habeo anulum, igitur rationem mearum fabricarum dabo, Plaut. – dah. igitur tum, igitur deinde, sodann, Plaut.: igitur demum, dann nun erst, Plaut. – igitur ut, so daß, deshalb daß, Plaut. – II) insbes.: A) bei einer notwendigen logischen Schlußfolge = also, demnach, sonach, folglich, e Lacedaemoniis unus, cum Perses hostis in colloquio dixisset glorians, solem prae iaculorum multitudine et sagittarum non videbitis: in umbra igitur, inquit, pugnabimus, Cic.: si mentiris, mentiris. Mentiris autem: igitur mentiris, Cic. – B) in Fragesätzen = also, denn, ecquis est igitur te excepto, qui illud aut fieri noluerit aut factum improbarit? ist denn nun wohl einer usw., Cic.: in quo igitur loco est? credo equidem in capite, Cic.: quid igitur faciam? was mache ich denn nun? Ter.: dices, quid igitur causae fuit? was war denn die U.? Cic. – in der ironischen od. sarkastischen od. unwilligen Frage, igitur hocine est amare? Plaut.: dicet aliquis: haec igitur est tua disciplina? Cic.: oblitusne es igitur fungorum illorum, quos apud Niciam? Cic.: quin igitur ad diripiendos thesauros discurrite? Curt. – C) bei Imperativen = also, so... denn, nun so, animadverte igitur, rectene hanc sententiam interpreter, Cic.: fac igitur, quod etc., Cic.: igitur exprome nobis etc., Tac. dial.: ganz gew. vide igitur, Cic. (s. Görenz Cic. Acad. 2, 96). – u. beim Konjunktiv, sit igitur cura elocutionis quam maxima, dum sciamus, Cic. – D) (wie οὖν) nach Abschweifungen, Episoden u. Parenthesen, um den Faden der Rede wieder anzuknüpfen = also, sage ich, cum Patrone Epicureo... Is igitur Patro, Cic.: scripsi etiam (nam ab orationibus disiungo me fere), scripsi igitur etc., Cic. Vgl. Bremi Nep. Thras. 4, 3. Fabri Sall. Cat. 54, 1. Mützell Curt. 3, 2 (4), 2. – E) um mehreres Gesagte zusammenzufassen, od. auch, um die Rede bis zu einem gewissen Abschluß zu bringen = nun, nun aber, pro imperio, pro exercitu, pro provincia etc., pro his igitur omnibus rebus nihil aliud a vobis, nisi huius temporis memoriam postulo, Cic.: nunc ad demonstrativum genus causae transeamus. – In huiusmodi igitur causa principium sumetur aut etc., Cornif. rhet. – / igitur steht gern nach einem oder zwei Wörtern, oder sogar zuletzt nach mehreren eng verbundenen Wörtern, doch auch zuerst (zB. häufig so bei Sall., selten bei Cic., zB. Tusc. 1, 9 u. 1, 11). Vgl. Wölfflin im Archiv 3, 560 f.

    lateinisch-deutsches > igitur

  • 15 radix

    rādīx, īcis, f. (ῥάδιξ), die Wurzel, I) im allg.: A) eig. u. übtr.: 1) eig., die Wurzel des Baumes, der Pflanze, r. cupressi, Varro: cortices et radices, Cic.: succīdere radices arborum (v. Biber), Varro LL.: herbas radice revellere, Ov.: ab radicibus eruere segetem, mit der Wurzel ausreißen, Verg.: radicem u. radices capere, Cato, od. agere radicem od. agere radices, Wurzel treiben (schlagen), Varro u. Ov. (u. im Bilde, vera gloria radices agit, Cic.). – 2) übtr.: a) der unterste Teil eines Ggstds., mit dem er an einer Fläche festsitzt, die Wurzel, der Zunge, Ov.: der Haare, Cels. u. Petron.: des Zahnes, Cels.: der Feder, Ov.: des Felsens, Verg. u. Ov. – b) übh. das Unterste eines Ggstds. die Wurzel, der Fuß, eines Berges, Hügels, Sing., promunturii, Mela: Pyrenaei, Plin.: humilis radix (flacher Grund) insulae, Plin. ep.: a Palatii radice, Cic.: ab ora gemmae ad radicem usque, Plin.: gew. Plur., radices montis, collis, Caes.: Caucasi, Cic. – c) r. virilis, das männl. Glied, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 2, 1, 13 (viell. radius vir. zu lesen, wie Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 3, 14, 115). – B) bildl., die Wurzel, 1) im allg.: a radicibus (von Grund aus, gänzlich) evertere domum, Phaedr. – 2) insbes.: a) = Ursprung, Stamm, Quelle, patientiae, Cic.: Marium ex isdem, quibus nos, radicibus natum, Cic.: Apollinis, d.i. Stamm, Plin. – v. etymol. Ursprung, Varro LL. – b) der feste Grund (Boden), aus dem etw. ruht. Pompeius, eo robore vir, iis radicibus, ein Mann, der so viel Boden hat im Staatsleben, Cic. ad Att. 6, 6, 4. – II) die gewöhnl. genießbare oder offizinelle Wurzel, a) übh.: omnes radices, excepto sisere et pastinacā, Cels.: herbarum radicibus vivere, Sen.: genus radicis, quod appellatur chara, Caes.: r. dulcis, Süßholz, Cels.: r. lanaria, Seifenkraut (s. rādīculano. II, a), Colum.: Syriaca, Rettich, bes. Radieschen, Colum. – b) Rettich, bes. Radieschen, Hor., Cels. u.a. – / Genet. Plur. gew. radicum; aber radicium im Itin. Alex. 32 (75). Charis. 124, 31.

    lateinisch-deutsches > radix

  • 16 igitur

    igitur, Adv., unter diesen Verhältnissen, so, sonach, I) im allg.: sei (= si) in ius vocat, ni it antestator, igitur im (= eum) capito, XII tabb.: quando habeo anulum, igitur rationem mearum fabricarum dabo, Plaut. – dah. igitur tum, igitur deinde, sodann, Plaut.: igitur demum, dann nun erst, Plaut. – igitur ut, so daß, deshalb daß, Plaut. – II) insbes.: A) bei einer notwendigen logischen Schlußfolge = also, demnach, sonach, folglich, e Lacedaemoniis unus, cum Perses hostis in colloquio dixisset glorians, solem prae iaculorum multitudine et sagittarum non videbitis: in umbra igitur, inquit, pugnabimus, Cic.: si mentiris, mentiris. Mentiris autem: igitur mentiris, Cic. – B) in Fragesätzen = also, denn, ecquis est igitur te excepto, qui illud aut fieri noluerit aut factum improbarit? ist denn nun wohl einer usw., Cic.: in quo igitur loco est? credo equidem in capite, Cic.: quid igitur faciam? was mache ich denn nun? Ter.: dices, quid igitur causae fuit? was war denn die U.? Cic. – in der ironischen od. sarkastischen od. unwilligen Frage, igitur hocine est amare? Plaut.: dicet aliquis: haec igitur est tua disciplina? Cic.: oblitusne es igitur fungorum illorum, quos apud Niciam? Cic.: quin igitur ad diripiendos thesauros discurrite? Curt. – C) bei Imperativen = also, so... denn, nun so, animadverte igitur, rectene hanc sententiam interpreter, Cic.: fac
    ————
    igitur, quod etc., Cic.: igitur exprome nobis etc., Tac. dial.: ganz gew. vide igitur, Cic. (s. Görenz Cic. Acad. 2, 96). – u. beim Konjunktiv, sit igitur cura elocutionis quam maxima, dum sciamus, Cic. – D) (wie οὖν) nach Abschweifungen, Episoden u. Parenthesen, um den Faden der Rede wieder anzuknüpfen = also, sage ich, cum Patrone Epicureo... Is igitur Patro, Cic.: scripsi etiam (nam ab orationibus disiungo me fere), scripsi igitur etc., Cic. Vgl. Bremi Nep. Thras. 4, 3. Fabri Sall. Cat. 54, 1. Mützell Curt. 3, 2 (4), 2. – E) um mehreres Gesagte zusammenzufassen, od. auch, um die Rede bis zu einem gewissen Abschluß zu bringen = nun, nun aber, pro imperio, pro exercitu, pro provincia etc., pro his igitur omnibus rebus nihil aliud a vobis, nisi huius temporis memoriam postulo, Cic.: nunc ad demonstrativum genus causae transeamus. – In huiusmodi igitur causa principium sumetur aut etc., Cornif. rhet. – ⇒ igitur steht gern nach einem oder zwei Wörtern, oder sogar zuletzt nach mehreren eng verbundenen Wörtern, doch auch zuerst (zB. häufig so bei Sall., selten bei Cic., zB. Tusc. 1, 9 u. 1, 11). Vgl. Wölfflin im Archiv 3, 560 f.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > igitur

  • 17 radix

    rādīx, īcis, f. (ῥάδιξ), die Wurzel, I) im allg.: A) eig. u. übtr.: 1) eig., die Wurzel des Baumes, der Pflanze, r. cupressi, Varro: cortices et radices, Cic.: succīdere radices arborum (v. Biber), Varro LL.: herbas radice revellere, Ov.: ab radicibus eruere segetem, mit der Wurzel ausreißen, Verg.: radicem u. radices capere, Cato, od. agere radicem od. agere radices, Wurzel treiben (schlagen), Varro u. Ov. (u. im Bilde, vera gloria radices agit, Cic.). – 2) übtr.: a) der unterste Teil eines Ggstds., mit dem er an einer Fläche festsitzt, die Wurzel, der Zunge, Ov.: der Haare, Cels. u. Petron.: des Zahnes, Cels.: der Feder, Ov.: des Felsens, Verg. u. Ov. – b) übh. das Unterste eines Ggstds. die Wurzel, der Fuß, eines Berges, Hügels, Sing., promunturii, Mela: Pyrenaei, Plin.: humilis radix (flacher Grund) insulae, Plin. ep.: a Palatii radice, Cic.: ab ora gemmae ad radicem usque, Plin.: gew. Plur., radices montis, collis, Caes.: Caucasi, Cic. – c) r. virilis, das männl. Glied, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 2, 1, 13 (viell. radius vir. zu lesen, wie Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 3, 14, 115). – B) bildl., die Wurzel, 1) im allg.: a radicibus (von Grund aus, gänzlich) evertere domum, Phaedr. – 2) insbes.: a) = Ursprung, Stamm, Quelle, patientiae, Cic.: Marium ex isdem, quibus nos, radicibus natum, Cic.: Apollinis, d.i. Stamm, Plin. – v. etymol. Ursprung, Varro
    ————
    LL. – b) der feste Grund (Boden), aus dem etw. ruht. Pompeius, eo robore vir, iis radicibus, ein Mann, der so viel Boden hat im Staatsleben, Cic. ad Att. 6, 6, 4. – II) die gewöhnl. genießbare oder offizinelle Wurzel, a) übh.: omnes radices, excepto sisere et pastinacā, Cels.: herbarum radicibus vivere, Sen.: genus radicis, quod appellatur chara, Caes.: r. dulcis, Süßholz, Cels.: r. lanaria, Seifenkraut (s. radicula no. II, a), Colum.: Syriaca, Rettich, bes. Radieschen, Colum. – b) Rettich, bes. Radieschen, Hor., Cels. u.a. – ⇒ Genet. Plur. gew. radicum; aber radicium im Itin. Alex. 32 (75). Charis. 124, 31.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > radix

См. также в других словарях:

  • ENCAENIA — festa erant dedicationis apud Graecos, de quibus Lill. Gyraldus l. 17. Hist. Deorum. Item apud Iudaeos, celebrata d. 25. noni mensis, Casleu dicti: idqueve in memoriam templi a Iuda Maccabaeo repurgati, triennio postquam ab Antiocho Epiphane… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • CAPITALE — I. CAPITALE apud Recentiores, capitis quoque census est, alias Capitalitium, Capitagium et Cavagium, h. e. census quem homines de corpore seu de capite, quotannis domino tenebantur praestare, Germ. Kopffgelt. Cuiusmodi census iu Gallia ut… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • NOTA — cantus, quomodo Galli vocem Note usurpant. Tidericus Langenius in Saxonia, Restant alaudae, quae subsistunt sine fraude, Perque suas Notas rudes sistunt idiotas. Qualis autem fuerit olim cantus, quem Gregorianum dicunt, et an Notis, quae vulgo in …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • CARPOCRATES — Alexandrinus, Simonis Magi discipulus, Haereticus tempore Adriani Imperatoris. Docuit mundum ab angelis conditum, et Christum ceteris hominibus parem esse, hôc unô exceptô, quod animam mundam habuerit. Iactavit Somnia et Δαίμονας παρέδρους:… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • PORTICUS Tristegae — per ambitum Circi Romani aedificatae, Iul. Caesarem auctorem habuêre. Nempe Tarquinius Priscus primus circa arenam exstruere coepit καθέδρας ὑποςτέγους, subsellia tecta, cum antea Populus spectaret in tabulatis fortuitô opere structis quae furcis …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • EMENDATOR — nomen officii apud Cartusienses, de quo sic antiqua Statuta eiusdem Ord. c. 40. De Emendatore: in Ecclesia, in Resectorio et in Claustro, exceptâ recordatione, ille emendat, cui iniungitur a Priore. Emendator emendat in omnibus, quae soli dicimus …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • ESSEDONES — Asiae pop. super Maeotim habitantes, Plin. l. 4. c. 12. Quibus (teste Herod. l. 4.) mos est perentum funera cantu prosequi, et congregatis promixis cadavera ipsa, pecudum carnibus admistis, comedere. Capite excepto, quod auro inclusum, idoli loco …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • RYSVICUM i. e. RYSWYK — RYSVICUM, i. e. RYSWYK pagus celebris, et peramoenus Hollandiae, suburbanus Hagae Comitum, Potentissimi, Augustissimi, Felicissini, Serenissimi VILHELMI III. Magnae Britanniae Regis, Castro sumptuosissimo, magnificentissimo nobilitatus; in cuius… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • NILUS — I. NILUS Aegypti Episcopus exustus, sub Diocletiano. Vide Lactantium, l. 5. c. 11: II. NILUS Africae fluv. celeberrimus, ut Asiae Ganges, et Indus, atque Europae Danubius. Plurima eius ab antiquis perhibentur, et celebrantur nomina. Nam et… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • VESTIS — primi hominis innocentia fuit, cui postquam iniquitas successit, vidit se nudum esse, et consutis foliis fecit sibi subligacula, Genes. c. 3. v. 7. ut sic membris minime honestis honorem circumponeret, prout loquitur Paulus 1. Corinth. c. 12. v.… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • VINUM — quô Auctore mortalibus sit monstratum, diximus paulo supra. Graecis id Oeneum, unde et οἴνου nomen, an Icarum, Italis Ianum, dedisse, refert Athenaeus, l. 15. uti et far: sed utrumque non tam potui aut cibo quam divino cultui et sacris… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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